2573. chemeth
Lexicon
chemeth: Bottle, skin, wineskin

Original Word: חֵמֶת
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chemeth
Pronunciation: khay'-meth
Phonetic Spelling: (klay'-meth)
Definition: Bottle, skin, wineskin
Meaning: a skin bottle

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
bottle

From the same as chowmah; a skin bottle (as tied up) -- bottle.

see HEBREW chowmah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a water skin
NASB Translation
skin (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֵ֫מֶת, חֶ֑מֶת noun [masculine] waterskin (Late Hebrew id.) — הַחֶ֑מֶת Genesis 21:15; הַחֵ֫מֶת Genesis 21:19; וְחֵ֨מַת ַ™מיִם Genesis 21:14 (see Di), [Habakkuk 2:5 חֲמָתְךָ see חֵמָה].

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to boil up or ferment.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry related to the concept of a skin bottle is Strong's Greek Number G779, ἀσκός (askos), which also refers to a leather bag or wineskin. This term is used in the New Testament, such as in Matthew 9:17, where Jesus speaks of new wine being put into new wineskins: "Neither do people pour new wine into old wineskins. If they do, the skins will burst; the wine will spill and the wineskins will be ruined. Instead, they pour new wine into new wineskins, and both are preserved." This illustrates the continuity of the use of skin bottles from the Old Testament to the New Testament era.

Usage: The term חֵמֶת is used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to a container made from animal skin, often used for carrying liquids. It is mentioned in contexts where the storage or transport of liquid is involved.

Context: The Hebrew word חֵמֶת (chemet) refers to a traditional container made from animal skins, commonly used in the ancient Near East. These skin bottles were crafted by sewing together the hides of animals, typically goats, and were used for their flexibility and durability. The process of making a חֵמֶת involved cleaning and treating the skin to ensure it was watertight. These containers were essential for daily life, especially in arid regions where water needed to be transported over long distances. The elasticity of the skin allowed it to expand, making it suitable for fermenting liquids like wine. In the Bible, חֵמֶת is mentioned in several passages, illustrating its importance in the daily life and culture of the Israelites. For example, in Joshua 9:4, the Gibeonites used old and cracked skin bottles to deceive the Israelites into believing they had come from a distant land: "They acted deceptively and set out as envoys, carrying old sacks on their donkeys and worn-out wineskins, cracked and mended." This highlights the common use and recognition of such containers in biblical times.

Forms and Transliterations
הַחֵ֑מֶת הַחֵ֙מֶת֙ החמת וְחֵ֨מַת וחמת חֲמַ֣ת חֲמָתְךָ֖ חמת חמתך chaMat chamateCha ha·ḥê·meṯ ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā ḥă·maṯ haChemet haḥêmeṯ ḥămaṯ ḥămāṯəḵā veChemat wə·ḥê·maṯ wəḥêmaṯ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 21:14
HEB: וַיִּֽקַּֽח־ לֶחֶם֩ וְחֵ֨מַת מַ֜יִם וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
NAS: bread and a skin of water
KJV: bread, and a bottle of water,
INT: and took bread skin of water and gave

Genesis 21:15
HEB: הַמַּ֖יִם מִן־ הַחֵ֑מֶת וַתַּשְׁלֵ֣ךְ אֶת־
NAS: When the water in the skin was used
KJV: in the bottle, and she cast
INT: the water in the skin left the boy

Genesis 21:19
HEB: וַתְּמַלֵּ֤א אֶת־ הַחֵ֙מֶת֙ מַ֔יִם וַתַּ֖שְׁקְ
NAS: and filled the skin with water
KJV: and filled the bottle with water,
INT: went and filled the skin water and gave

Hosea 7:5
HEB: הֶחֱל֥וּ שָׂרִ֖ים חֲמַ֣ת מִיָּ֑יִן מָשַׁ֥ךְ
INT: became the princes bottle of wine stretched

Habakkuk 2:15
HEB: רֵעֵ֔הוּ מְסַפֵּ֥חַ חֲמָתְךָ֖ וְאַ֣ף שַׁכֵּ֑ר
KJV: that puttest thy bottle to [him], and makest [him] drunken
INT: your neighbors mix bottle even to make

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2573
5 Occurrences


ḥă·maṯ — 1 Occ.
ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
ha·ḥê·meṯ — 2 Occ.
wə·ḥê·maṯ — 1 Occ.















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