304. Achlay
Lexical Summary
Achlay: Achlay

Original Word: אַחְלַי
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Achlay
Pronunciation: akh-LAI
Phonetic Spelling: (akh-lah'ee)
KJV: Ahlai
NASB: Ahlai
Word Origin: [the same as H305 (אַחֲלַי אַחֲלֵי - Oh)]

1. wishful
2. Achlai, the name of an Israelitess and of an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Ahlai

The same as 'achalay; wishful; Achlai, the name of an Israelitess and of an Israelite -- Ahlai.

see HEBREW 'achalay

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
an Isr. name
NASB Translation
Ahlai (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אַחְלָ֑י proper name. (DlPr 210 transitive O ! would that! (compare אַחְלַי below III. אָח above) & compare interjectional Babylonian name A—ulapia, O! that I at last! ZimBP 116; compare Ol§ 277; otherwise HalJAS 7, x. 360)

1. feminine daughter of Sheshan 1 Chronicles 2:31; so Be Öttli and others in view of 1 Chronicles 2:34.

2. masculine father of one of David's mighty men (not in 2 Samuel 23) 1 Chronicles 11:41.

אַחְלָב see חלב.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Occurrences

Achlai (transliterated “Ahlai” in most English versions) is found twice in the Old Testament: 1 Chronicles 2:31 and 1 Chronicles 11:41. The brief appearance hides a rich placement within the inspired genealogies and the military roll of David’s mighty men, providing a window into covenant faithfulness across generations.

Genealogical Context in Judah

1 Chronicles 2 records Judah’s line, moving from the patriarch to post-exilic descendants. Within this list Sheshan, a man without sons, is highlighted: “Sheshan had no sons, only daughters” (1 Chronicles 2:34). The chronicler then names “Ahlai” (verse 31) as the continuation of Sheshan’s house. By noting a daughter rather than a son, Scripture underscores God’s providence in preserving family heritage through unexpected means—anticipating the later prominence of daughters such as Zelophehad’s and even Mary of Nazareth. Sheshan later marries his daughter to his Egyptian servant Jarha (verses 34-35), integrating a Gentile into Judah’s lineage. Achlai thus sits at a pivotal junction where grace overcomes social convention and the promises to Judah advance through a mixed household.

Connection to David’s Mighty Men

The same chronicler reintroduces the family centuries later when listing David’s elite warriors: “Zabad son of Ahlai” (1 Chronicles 11:41). Zabad shares a verse with “Uriah the Hittite,” reminding readers that the king’s inner circle crossed ethnic and familial boundaries yet remained firmly committed to the covenant. Achlai, therefore, is the parent (likely mother) of a hero who risked his life for the anointed king. The placement testifies that faithfulness in the quiet sphere of family life can bear fruit in national blessing and military courage several generations on.

Historical Significance

Chronicles was compiled for a post-exilic audience anxious about identity and inheritance. By preserving Achlai’s name the writer reassured returnees that God never loses track of His people, male or female, native or foreign-born. Moreover, the pairing of genealogical and military records forms a narrative bridge: the household of Judah supplies leaders for Israel’s battles, illustrating that covenant lineage fuels covenant service.

Ministry Reflections

1. God Sees Every Individual: Even the seemingly obscure Achlai receives permanent record in Scripture, encouraging believers who labor unnoticed.
2. Legacy Through Faithfulness: Sheshan’s decision to honor God’s law despite having no sons leads to future blessing through Achlai and Zabad. Parents and mentors today are likewise stewards of tomorrow’s servants.
3. Inclusion in Christ: The grafting of Jarha and the rise of Zabad foreshadow the gospel’s reach beyond ethnic Israel (Ephesians 2:11-13). Achlai’s account reminds the Church that spiritual pedigree is determined by grace, not lineage alone.

Lessons for Today

Believers may find in Achlai a call to trust God’s sovereign weaving of individual lives into His redemptive tapestry. Quiet obedience in the present can echo into future generations, raising up men and women after God’s heart who, like Zabad, stand courageously beside the Son of David.

Forms and Transliterations
אַחְלָֽי׃ אחלי׃ ’aḥ·lāy ’aḥlāy achLai
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 2:31
HEB: וּבְנֵ֥י שֵׁשָׁ֖ן אַחְלָֽי׃
NAS: And the son of Sheshan [was] Ahlai.
KJV: And the children of Sheshan; Ahlai.
INT: and the son of Sheshan Ahlai

1 Chronicles 11:41
HEB: זָבָ֖ד בֶּן־ אַחְלָֽי׃ ס
NAS: Zabad the son of Ahlai,
KJV: Zabad the son of Ahlai,
INT: Zabad the son of Ahlai

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 304
2 Occurrences


’aḥ·lāy — 2 Occ.

303
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