5632. sarak
Lexicon
sarak: To hiss, to whistle

Original Word: סָרֵךְ
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: carek
Pronunciation: sah-rak'
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-rake')
Definition: To hiss, to whistle
Meaning: an emir

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
president

(Aramaic) of foreign origin; an emir -- president.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) probably of foreign origin
Definition
chief, overseer
NASB Translation
commissioners (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[סָרַךְ] noun masculine chief, overseer (ᵑ7 id. (=Biblical Hebrew שֹׁטֵר); etymology dubious; probably with BevDn DrDn AndrM 75*, loan-word from Persian s¹r (and * sarak ?), head, chief); — plural absolute סָֽרְכִין Daniel 6:3, emphatic סָֽרְכַיָּא Daniel 6:4; Daniel 6:5; Daniel 6:7, construct סָֽרְבֵי Daniel 6:8.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from a root corresponding to the Hebrew סָרַךְ (sārak), which means to rule or govern.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent in the Strong's Concordance for the Aramaic term סָרֵךְ. However, Greek terms related to leadership or rulership, such as ἄρχων (archon, Strong's Greek 758) or ἡγεμών (hēgemōn, Strong's Greek 2232), may convey similar concepts of authority and governance in the New Testament context.

Usage: The term is used in the context of describing a leader or official, particularly in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament.

Context: The term סָרֵךְ (sārek) appears in the Aramaic sections of the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Daniel. It is used to denote a high-ranking official or leader, akin to an emir. In the ancient Near Eastern context, an emir would be a person of significant authority, often governing a region or serving as a chief officer under a king. The usage of סָרֵךְ in the biblical text reflects the hierarchical structures of governance in the empires of the time, such as the Babylonian and Persian empires. The role of a סָרֵךְ would involve administrative duties, military leadership, and possibly judicial responsibilities. This term highlights the complex political and social structures present in the biblical narrative, illustrating the interactions between the Israelites and the surrounding empires.

Forms and Transliterations
סָֽרְכַיָּ֜א סָרְכִ֣ין סָרְכֵ֣י סָרְכַיָּ֖א סָרְכַיָּ֤א סרכי סרכיא סרכין sā·rə·ḵay·yā sā·rə·ḵê sā·rə·ḵîn sarechaiYa sareChei sareChin sārəḵayyā sārəḵê sārəḵîn
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 6:2
HEB: וְעֵ֤לָּא מִנְּהוֹן֙ סָרְכִ֣ין תְּלָתָ֔א דִּ֥י
NAS: them three commissioners (of whom
KJV: these three presidents; of whom Daniel
INT: and over these commissioners three whom

Daniel 6:3
HEB: מִתְנַצַּ֔ח עַל־ סָרְכַיָּ֖א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֑א כָּל־
NAS: himself among the commissioners and satraps
KJV: above the presidents and princes,
INT: distinguishing among the commissioners and satraps the entire

Daniel 6:4
HEB: אֱדַ֨יִן סָֽרְכַיָּ֜א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֗א הֲו֨וֹ
NAS: Then the commissioners and satraps
KJV: Then the presidents and princes sought
INT: Then the commissioners and satraps began

Daniel 6:6
HEB: אֱ֠דַיִן סָרְכַיָּ֤א וַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא֙ אִלֵּ֔ן
NAS: these commissioners and satraps
KJV: these presidents and princes
INT: Then commissioners and satraps these

Daniel 6:7
HEB: אִתְיָעַ֜טוּ כֹּ֣ל ׀ סָרְכֵ֣י מַלְכוּתָ֗א סִגְנַיָּ֤א
NAS: All the commissioners of the kingdom,
KJV: All the presidents of the kingdom,
INT: have consulted All the commissioners of the kingdom the prefects

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5632
5 Occurrences


sā·rə·ḵay·yā — 3 Occ.
sā·rə·ḵê — 1 Occ.
sā·rə·ḵîn — 1 Occ.















5631
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