4235. praos
Lexicon
praos: Meek, gentle, humble

Original Word: πραΰς
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: praos
Pronunciation: prah-oce
Phonetic Spelling: (prah'-os)
Definition: Meek, gentle, humble
Meaning: mild, gentle, meek, kind.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
meek.

A form of praus, used in certain parts; gentle, i.e. Humble -- meek.

see GREEK praus

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 4235 práosmeek, i.e. the necessary balance of exercising power and avoiding harshness. See 4236 (praotēs).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
variant reading for praus, q.v.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4235: πρᾷός

πρᾷός (so R G in Matthew 11:29; on the iota subscript, cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 403f; Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. § 64, 2 i., p. 255; (Lipsius, Gramm. Untersuch., p. 7f; cf. Winer's Grammar, § 5, 4 d. and p. 45 (44))) or πρᾷός, πραα, πραου, and πραΰς (L T Tr WH, so R G in Matthew 21:5 (4); (cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 82)), πραείᾳ, πραυ, genitive πραέως T Tr WH for the common form πρᾳέος (so Lachmann; πρᾳέος R G), see βαθέως (cf. Buttmann, 26 (23)), plural πραεῖς L T Tr WH, πραεῖς R G; from Homer down; gentle, mild, meek: Matthew 5:5(4); ; 1 Peter 3:4; the Sept. several times for עָנָו and עָנִי. (Cf. Schmidt, chapter 98, 2; Trench, § xlii.; Clement of Alexandria, strom. 4, 6, 36.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Greek root πραΰτης (prautēs), which signifies mildness or gentleness.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek πραΰς is often compared to the Hebrew word עָנָו (anav, Strong's Hebrew 6035), which is similarly translated as "meek" or "humble." This Hebrew term appears in passages such as Numbers 12:3, describing Moses as "very humble, more than any man on the face of the earth." The parallel between πραΰς and עָנָו highlights the continuity of this virtue across both Testaments, emphasizing its significance in the biblical narrative.

Usage: The word πραΰς is used in the New Testament to describe a quality of character that is gentle, humble, and submissive to God's will. It is often associated with a spirit of quiet strength and self-control.

Context: The Greek word πραΰς appears in several key passages in the New Testament, highlighting its importance in Christian character and conduct. In Matthew 5:5, Jesus proclaims, "Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth." This beatitude underscores the value of meekness in the kingdom of God, suggesting that those who exhibit this quality will receive divine favor and ultimate reward.

In Matthew 11:29, Jesus describes Himself as "gentle and humble in heart," inviting believers to take His yoke upon them and learn from Him. This passage emphasizes the gentle nature of Christ, serving as a model for believers to emulate.

The Apostle Peter also encourages the cultivation of a gentle spirit in 1 Peter 3:4, where he advises women to adorn themselves with "the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is precious in God's sight." Here, πραΰς is associated with inner beauty and spiritual value.

The concept of πραΰς is not merely passive but involves active trust in God and submission to His will. It reflects a strength that is under control, a willingness to endure hardship without resentment, and a readiness to forgive others.

Forms and Transliterations
πράός
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