2495. challamuth
Lexical Summary
challamuth: Dream

Original Word: חַלָּמוּת
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: challamuwth
Pronunciation: khal-lah-mooth
Phonetic Spelling: (khal-law-mooth')
KJV: egg
NASB: white of an egg
Word Origin: [from H2492 (חָלַם - To dream) (in the sense of insipidity)]

1. probably purslain

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
egg

From chalam (in the sense of insipidity); probably purslain -- egg.

see HEBREW chalam

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from chalam
Definition
(a plant), probably a purslane
NASB Translation
white of an egg (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חַלָּמוּת noun feminine name of a plant, with thick, slimy juice, purslain, Job 6:6 RVm, so Thes Rob Ges and others; ᵑ6 , anchusa PSi, 1284; on this, and later interpretations see Bö Di Löwpp. 165, 361; only אִםיֶֿשׁטַֿעַם בְּרִיר חַלָּמוּת Job 6:6 is there any taste in the juice of ׳ח (figurative of insipid and dull discourse); > AV RV Ew Hi SS after ᵑ7 Saad Rabb in the white of an egg **the reference is to Job's sufferings (from which as little joy comes as from eating unsavoury food, so now Comm. Generally), rather than to the unpalatable words of his friends. It is doubtful whether Dillmann's reason for preferring purslain to ᵑ9 חֶלְמוֺנָא yolk of egg (׳רִיר ח slime of yolk, i.e. the white of the egg) is convincing, namely, that ancient Hebrews did not keep hens, or that of Delitzsch, namely that white of egg is not slime, and is not unpalatable; meaning yolk preferred also by Da Bu Du.

חלמשׁ (quadriliteral √ of following; meaning unknown).

Topical Lexicon
Meaning and Imagery

חַלָּמוּת names a bland, mucilaginous plant product—likely the juice of the common mallow or a similar garden herb. In many English versions it is rendered “white of an egg” because of its colorless, flavorless, gelatinous quality. Whatever the precise botanic identity, Scripture employs the noun to evoke the idea of something utterly tasteless, insipid, and unappealing.

Old Testament Context

The single occurrence comes in Job 6:6:

“Is tasteless food eaten without salt, or is there flavor in the white of an egg?” (Berean Standard Bible).

Job pairs two images: food lacking salt and חַלָּמוּת lacking savor. Together they intensify his lament that the counsel offered by his friends is as unpalatable to him as salt-less fare or the slimy sap of mallow. The rhetorical flourish heightens the emotional weight of Job’s protest while respecting the moral order of God’s universe later affirmed in the book (Job 42:1-6).

Cultural and Agricultural Background

Ancient Near Eastern cuisine prized salt as both preservative and flavor enhancer (Leviticus 2:13; Ezra 6:9). In contrast, wild mallows were inexpensive forage for the poor (Job 30:4) and could be eaten in desperation though they provided little nourishment or pleasure. By choosing such an everyday, humble plant rather than an exotic spice, the text locates Job’s suffering in the mundane realities of village life; his pain is not theoretical but intensely human.

Theological Insights

1. Human Suffering and Perception

Job’s simile underscores how anguish distorts perceived reality. Counsel that might otherwise be helpful feels tasteless because grief dulls the palate of the soul. Yet Scripture later shows that truth, like salt, ultimately preserves and heals (Colossians 4:6).

2. The Necessity of Seasoning

Salt in biblical thought signifies covenant fidelity (Numbers 18:19) and purity (Matthew 5:13). The void of flavor in חַלָּמוּת thus points to counsel stripped of covenantal compassion. Authentic ministry must be seasoned with grace and truth (John 1:14).

3. God’s Provision Amid Poverty

Even the bland juice of mallow can sustain life in extremity, mirroring the Lord’s promise to provide daily bread (Psalm 37:25). The text reminds believers not to despise humble means through which God may choose to bless.

Practical Ministry Application

• Pastoral Care: When visiting the suffering, words must be “with grace, seasoned with salt” (Colossians 4:6). Empty platitudes, like חַלָּמוּת, can deepen, not relieve, affliction.
• Compassionate Listening: Job’s complaint warns against premature theological verdicts. Listening precedes exhortation (James 1:19).
• Contentment and Gratitude: Even unappetizing provisions can become occasions for thanksgiving when received from the Lord’s hand (1 Timothy 4:4-5).

Christological Reflections

Jesus Christ, the true “bread of life” (John 6:35), satisfies every longing heart. In contrast with the blandness of חַלָּמוּת, He offers abundant life and rich fare (Isaiah 55:1-2). On the cross He swallowed the bitterness of suffering so that believers might taste and see that the Lord is good (Psalm 34:8). Where Job knew only the insufficiency of tasteless food, the Gospel reveals the sufficiency of Christ to sustain and redeem.

Related Biblical Themes and Cross References

• Unsavory Counsel: Proverbs 27:9; Ecclesiastes 9:17.
• Salt as Preservation and Covenant: Leviticus 2:13; Mark 9:50.
• God’s Care in Scarcity: Deuteronomy 8:3; Philippians 4:11-13.
• Comfort in Affliction: 2 Corinthians 1:3-4; 1 Thessalonians 5:14.

Forms and Transliterations
חַלָּמֽוּת׃ חלמות׃ challaMut ḥal·lā·mūṯ ḥallāmūṯ
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 6:6
HEB: טַ֝֗עַם בְּרִ֣יר חַלָּמֽוּת׃
NAS: taste in the white of an egg?
KJV: [any] taste in the white of an egg?
INT: taste the white the white

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2495
1 Occurrence


ḥal·lā·mūṯ — 1 Occ.

2494
Top of Page
Top of Page