3183. Yachtseel
Lexical Summary
Yachtseel: Jahzeel

Original Word: יַחְצְאֵל
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Yachts'el
Pronunciation: yahk-tseh-EL
Phonetic Spelling: (yakh-tseh-ale')
KJV: Jahzeel
NASB: Jahzeel
Word Origin: [from H2673 (חָצָה - divided) and H410 (אֵל - God)]

1. God will allot
2. Jachtseel, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Jahzeel

From chatsah and 'el; God will allot; Jachtseel, an Israelite -- Jahzeel. Compare Yachtsiy'el.

see HEBREW chatsah

see HEBREW 'el

see HEBREW Yachtsiy'el

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from chatsah and el
Definition
"God apportions," a son of Naphtali
NASB Translation
Jahzeel (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
יַחְצְאֵל, יַחְצִיאֵל proper name, masculine (God divideth, apportioneth) — son of Naphtali; ׳יַחְצְ Genesis 46:24 (ᵐ5 Ασιηλ, ᵐ5L Ιασνηλ), Numbers 26:48 (Σαηλ, Ασιηλ) = ׳יַחֲצִי 1 Chronicles 7:13 (Ιεισιηλ, ᵐ5L Ιασσιηλ).

Topical Lexicon
Name and Meaning

The Hebrew יַחְצְאֵל (Jahzeel) means “God apportions.” The name itself declares that every inheritance within Israel is allotted by divine sovereignty.

Biblical Occurrences

Genesis 46:24; Numbers 26:48.

Historical Setting

Jahzeel is listed in Genesis among the seventy members of Jacob’s household who entered Egypt during the famine: “The sons of Naphtali: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem” (Genesis 46:24). His inclusion secures Naphtali’s full representation in the new setting of Egypt, preserving covenant continuity.

Four centuries later, at the plains of Moab, Moses’ second census again singles out Jahzeel’s line: “These were the descendants of Naphtali by their clans: The Jahzeelite clan from Jahzeel” (Numbers 26:48). The clan’s survival across generations testifies to divine preservation through slavery, the Exodus, and the wilderness.

Clan Identity and Allotment

Jahzeel’s descendants—the Jahzeelites—formed one of four Naphtalite families (Numbers 26:48-50). Although the Book of Joshua does not assign them a separate city, they shared the tribe’s northern inheritance stretching from the Sea of Galilee to Mount Naphtali (Joshua 19:32-39). Positioned on Israel’s northern frontier, the Jahzeelites participated in defending the land during the turbulent period of the Judges and the early monarchy.

Covenantal Significance

Jacob’s blessing over Naphtali promised freedom and fruitfulness (Genesis 49:21), while Moses spoke of favor and abundance (Deuteronomy 33:23). As Naphtali’s first-listed son, Jahzeel embodied these promises, and his ongoing clan presence in the censuses affirms that not one word of blessing failed (Joshua 21:45).

Theological Reflections

“God apportions” anticipates the New Testament assurance that the Father “has qualified you to share in the inheritance of the saints in light” (Colossians 1:12). The Jahzeelites foreshadow a redeemed multitude, each with a divinely assigned portion (1 Peter 1:4). Their name reminds believers that giftings, callings, and eternal inheritance are sovereignly distributed and securely held.

Ministry Applications

• Individual Worth: Jahzeel appears only twice, yet Scripture preserves his name, encouraging every believer that God remembers each member of His covenant family.
• Stewardship: As Jahzeel’s clan received a portion, so every Christian is entrusted with specific gifts to build up the body (1 Corinthians 12:7-11).
• Generational Faith: Jahzeel entered Egypt without seeing the Promised Land, but his descendants inherited it. Present obedience lays groundwork for future blessing.

Key Verses

Genesis 46:24 – “The sons of Naphtali: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem.”

Numbers 26:48 – “These were the descendants of Naphtali by their clans: The Jahzeelite clan from Jahzeel, the Gunite clan from Guni.”

Summary

Jahzeel, “God apportions,” stands as the progenitor of a Naphtalite clan. Though mentioned briefly, his lineage traverses slavery, wilderness, and conquest, illustrating God’s meticulous faithfulness to preserve every promised heir and to allot to each a secure inheritance within His unfolding redemptive plan.

Forms and Transliterations
יַחְצְאֵ֥ל יחצאל לְיַ֨חְצְאֵ֔ל ליחצאל lə·yaḥ·ṣə·’êl leYachtzeEl ləyaḥṣə’êl yachtzeEl yaḥ·ṣə·’êl yaḥṣə’êl
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 46:24
HEB: וּבְנֵ֖י נַפְתָּלִ֑י יַחְצְאֵ֥ל וְגוּנִ֖י וְיֵ֥צֶר
NAS: of Naphtali: Jahzeel and Guni
KJV: of Naphtali; Jahzeel, and Guni,
INT: the sons of Naphtali Jahzeel and Guni and Jezer

Numbers 26:48
HEB: נַפְתָּלִי֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם לְיַ֨חְצְאֵ֔ל מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַיַּחְצְאֵלִ֑י
NAS: according to their families: of Jahzeel, the family
KJV: after their families: of Jahzeel, the family
INT: of Naphtali to their families of Jahzeel the family of the Jahzeelites

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3183
2 Occurrences


lə·yaḥ·ṣə·’êl — 1 Occ.
yaḥ·ṣə·’êl — 1 Occ.

3182
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