Lexical Summary master: Master, Lord, Owner Original Word: מַסְתֵּר Strong's Exhaustive Concordance hid From cathar; properly, a hider, i.e. (abstractly) a hiding, i.e. Aversion -- hid. see HEBREW cathar NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom sathar Definition hiding, act of hiding NASB Translation hide (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs מַסְתֵּר noun [masculine] hiding, act of hiding; — construct וּכְמַסְתֵּר מָּנִים מִמֶּנּוּ Isaiah 53:3 and like a hiding of face from him i.e. like one before whom the face is hidden (e.g. a leper, compare CheHpt).Topical Lexicon Concept of Concealment and HidingMastēr expresses the act of turning away or concealing the face, an instinctive gesture of avoidance rooted in shame, fear, or contempt. Isaiah 53:3 and the Forsaken Servant “He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows acquainted with grief. And like one from whom men hide their faces, He was despised, and we esteemed Him not.” (Isaiah 53:3) The lone occurrence crystallizes Israel’s—and by extension humanity’s—reaction to the Suffering Servant: the willful refusal to behold His marred visage lest conviction be awakened. Mastēr depicts not His concealment but ours. Biblical Trajectory of Hiding • Genesis 3:8 – Adam and Eve hide from God, inaugurating the flight of sinners from holiness. Messianic Fulfillment and Gospel Witness In the Gospels the crowd “hid” by rejection (Luke 23:18; John 19:15). Peter recalls the prophecy: “A stone of stumbling and a rock of offense” (1 Peter 2:8). Mastēr thus anchors the theology of Christus Reprobus: the Savior willingly becomes the object of our aversion that He might bear our iniquity. Redemptive Reversal: Christ Our Hiding Place The Servant spurned becomes the refuge sought: • Psalm 32:7 – “You are my hiding place.” The same vocabulary that exposes our guilty hiding now proclaims gracious shelter for repentant sinners. Pastoral and Missional Applications 1. Preaching: Expect initial resistance to a crucified Messiah; Isaiah 53:3 legitimizes the offense while promising fruit. Historical Interpretation Patristic apologists (Justin, Irenaeus) wielded Isaiah 53 against the charge that a crucified Messiah was inconceivable. Reformers appealed to the verse to expose legalistic self-righteousness. Contemporary evangelism continues to find that recognition of sin precedes any willingness to gaze upon the crucified Christ. Eschatological Contrast Those who hid their faces once will behold Him in repentant faith (Zechariah 12:10), while the impenitent will cry to mountains, “Hide us” (Revelation 6:16). Mastēr thus prophetically spans first and second advents, tracing the shifting locus of shame. Key Cross-References Genesis 3:8; Psalm 32:7; Isaiah 32:2; Isaiah 53:3; John 1:10-11; 2 Corinthians 3:15; Hebrews 12:2; Revelation 6:16. Forms and Transliterations וּכְמַסְתֵּ֤ר וכמסתר ū·ḵə·mas·têr uchemasTer ūḵəmastêrLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Isaiah 53:3 HEB: וִיד֣וּעַ חֹ֑לִי וּכְמַסְתֵּ֤ר פָּנִים֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ NAS: with grief; And like one from whom men hide their face KJV: with grief: and we hid as it were [our] faces INT: and acquainted grief hide their face at 1 Occurrence |