4821. Mirmah
Lexical Summary
Mirmah: Mirmah

Original Word: מִרְמָה
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Mirmah
Pronunciation: meer-MAH
Phonetic Spelling: (meer-maw')
KJV: Mirma
NASB: Mirmah
Word Origin: [the same as H4820 (מִרמָה - deceit)]

1. Mirmah, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Mirma

The same as mirmah; Mirmah, an Israelite -- Mirma.

see HEBREW mirmah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a Benjamite
NASB Translation
Mirmah (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. מִרְמָה proper name, masculine a Benjamite 1 Chronicles 8:10; ᵐ5 Ιμαμα, A ᵐ5L Μαρμ(ι)α.

Topical Lexicon
Meaning and Background

Mirmah is a Benjaminite personal name formed from the Hebrew stem רמה (ramah) that elsewhere conveys the idea of deceit or guile. When used as a common noun or adjective the root usually carries a negative moral sense, yet here it is borne simply as a proper name. Scripture often preserves such ironic or providential nuances in names, reminding the reader that God’s redemptive purposes unfold even through frail and imperfect family lines.

Biblical Occurrence

The name appears once in the Old Testament: 1 Chronicles 8:10. The Berean Standard Bible reads, “Jeuz, Sakia, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of families.”

Place in Benjaminite Genealogy

1 Chronicles 8 traces the descendants of Benjamin, particularly those associated with the town of Geba and later with Jerusalem after the exile (8:28). Mirmah is listed as one of the sons born to Shaharaim by his wife Hodesh after Shaharaim had resettled in Moab and subsequently returned (8:8-10). The brief notice places Mirmah among clan leaders (“heads of families”), indicating that his line contributed to the social and military structure of the tribe. Benjamin’s genealogies were especially significant for validating land claims, military duties, and temple service after the return from captivity (cf. Ezra 2:1; Nehemiah 11:4-7).

Historical Setting

The Chronicler composed his work for post-exilic Israel to reaffirm identity and covenant continuity. By recording figures such as Mirmah, he demonstrated that even lesser-known households were remembered before God and retained a stake in the restoration community. The reference also shows the tribe’s mobility—southward toward Moab in times of pressure and back into the land when conditions allowed—illustrating God’s providence over dispersed families.

Theological and Ministry Reflections

1. Divine faithfulness through flawed people: The name “Mirmah” (root “deceit”) juxtaposed with his status as a clan chief highlights that God’s purposes advance through sinners who rely on grace rather than pedigree.
2. Importance of spiritual heritage: Though Mirmah is otherwise unrecorded, his mention secures his descendants’ place among God’s people. Modern believers likewise steward a spiritual lineage (2 Timothy 2:2), valuing faithfulness over fame.
3. Restoration hope: Genealogies that survived exile assure today’s church that no individual or family is beyond the reach of restoration in Christ (Acts 3:25-26).
4. Cautionary note on character: The ironic potential of the name invites reflection on integrity. While Mirmah’s clan may have shed the stigma of the root meaning, Scripture repeatedly warns against actual deceit (Proverbs 12:22; Ephesians 4:25).

Lessons for Contemporary Ministry

• Uphold transparency and truth in leadership, recognizing how hidden deceit erodes communal trust.
• Record and honor spiritual “family trees”—baptismal, missionary, or congregational histories—to celebrate God’s ongoing work through ordinary saints.
• Encourage those from obscure or troubled backgrounds that their account can still contribute significantly to the kingdom’s advance.

Forms and Transliterations
מִרְמָ֑ה מרמה mir·māh mirMah mirmāh
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 8:10
HEB: שָֽׂכְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־ מִרְמָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בָנָ֖יו
NAS: Sachia, Mirmah. These
KJV: and Shachia, and Mirma. These [were] his sons,
INT: Jeuz and Shachia Mirmah These were his sons

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 4821
1 Occurrence


mir·māh — 1 Occ.

4820
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