565. imrah
Lexical Summary
imrah: Word, saying, command, promise

Original Word: אִמְרָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: imrah
Pronunciation: im-raw'
Phonetic Spelling: (im-raw')
KJV: commandment, speech, word
Word Origin: [feminine of H561 (אֵמֶר - words)]

1. meaning the same as H0561

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
commandment, speech, word

Or memrah {em-raw'}; feminine of 'emer, and meaning the same -- commandment, speech, word.

see HEBREW 'emer

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אֶמְרָה] noun feminine id., only אֶמְרָתוֺ אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה Lamentations 2:17.

Topical Lexicon
Canonical Distribution

אִמְרָה appears thirty-seven times across eleven Old Testament books. Half of the occurrences (nineteen) are concentrated in Psalm 119, the psalm devoted to the praise of God’s revelation. The rest are scattered from Genesis (its earliest appearance) through the historical books, Psalms, Proverbs, and the Prophets, underlining that “word” as expressed by אִמְרָה is a persistent biblical theme rather than a concept confined to any one era or genre.

Divine Speech and Moral Purity

Where אִמְרָה refers to God’s utterance, it is invariably characterized by purity and perfection. Psalm 12:6 declares, “The words of the LORD are pure words, like silver refined in an earthen furnace, purified sevenfold”. David repeats the thought in both 2 Samuel 22:31 and Psalm 18:30: “The word of the LORD is flawless; He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him”. Likewise, Proverbs 30:5 affirms, “Every word of God is flawless; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him”. These texts link the moral perfection of God’s speech to the believer’s safety; because the word is without alloy, it can be fully trusted as a place of refuge.

Covenant Promise and Reliability

Several verses employ אִמְרָה to emphasize that the Lord’s promises are not empty rhetoric but covenantal commitments. Psalm 119:38 petitions, “Establish Your word to Your servant, to produce reverence for You”. Psalm 147:15 broadens the scope from Israel to creation itself: “He sends forth His command to the earth; His word runs swiftly”. The reliability of the divine אִמְרָה stands behind Israel’s history and governs the natural world.

Imrah as Refuge and Fortress

Because divine words are flawless, they become a shield. This theological motif surfaces repeatedly: 2 Samuel 22:31; Psalm 18:30; Proverbs 30:5. The image is pastoral and practical—believers do not merely admire Scripture but hide behind it in spiritual warfare. The same psalms that celebrate refuge also describe assault from the wicked, so the “word” functions as both offense and defense.

Human Response: Listening, Obeying, Treasuring

Psalm 119 traces a progression from intake to obedience.
• Reception: “Open my eyes that I may behold wondrous things from Your law” (119:18).
• Internalization: “I have hidden Your word in my heart, that I might not sin against You” (119:11).
• Delight: “How sweet are Your words to my taste—sweeter than honey to my mouth!” (119:103).
• Action: “Your servant will obey Your word” (119:17).

The psalmist’s vocabulary indicates that genuine hearing of אִמְרָה always moves toward holiness.

Earliest Occurrence: Lamech’s Dark Boast

Genesis 4:23 records the first use: “Lamech said to his wives, ‘Adah and Zillah, hear my voice; wives of Lamech, listen to my speech…’”. Here the term refers to human words saturated with violence and vengeance—the antithesis of God’s flawless speech. The contrast between Lamech’s murderous “word” and the Lord’s pure “word” frames the biblical storyline: fallen humanity’s utterances destroy, whereas God’s utterances restore.

Royal and Prophetic Usage

In Psalms outside Psalm 119 (e.g., Psalm 17:4; 12:6; 18:30) David measures his own conduct against “the words of Your lips.” The prophets adopt similar language: Isaiah 5:24 warns that rejection of “the word of the Holy One of Israel” invites judgment. This demonstrates that אִמְרָה was integral to court and prophetic proclamation—kings and seers alike stood under the authority of the divine word they announced.

Intertextual Echoes in the New Testament

While אִמְרָה itself is Hebrew, its theological load is carried forward by Greek ῥῆμα and λόγος. Jesus counters Satan with “every word that comes from the mouth of God” (Matthew 4:4), reflecting the purity and sufficiency themes of Psalm 12 and Proverbs 30. The apostle Paul identifies Scripture as “the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God” (Ephesians 6:17), echoing the protective dimension witnessed in 2 Samuel 22:31.

Ministry and Discipleship Applications

1. Preaching: Because אִמְרָה highlights the moral perfection of God’s utterances, expositors may confidently proclaim Scripture as without defect, urging hearers to stake their lives on its promises.
2. Counseling: Passages such as Proverbs 30:5 and Psalm 18:30 equip believers to combat fear and temptation by retreating into the flawless word.
3. Worship: Psalm 119 models liturgical language—believers can adopt its petitions (“Teach me Your word,” 119:64) in corporate prayer.
4. Formation: Memorization of imrah-texts (e.g., 119:11) fosters internal sanctification, aligning heart and conduct with divine speech.

Thus, אִמְרָה serves Scripture’s overarching witness to the God who speaks with purity, power, and purpose, and who invites His people to shelter, delight, and live under that authoritative word.

Forms and Transliterations
אֲמָר֪וֹת אִ֝מְרָתְךָ֗ אִֽמֲר֣וֹת אִמְרַ֖ת אִמְרַ֣ת אִמְרַ֤ת אִמְרַ֥ת אִמְרַֽת־ אִמְרָת֣וֹ אִמְרָתְךָ֣ אִמְרָתְךָ֥ אִמְרָתִ֑י אִמְרָתִֽי׃ אִמְרָתֵ֑ךְ אִמְרָתֵ֥ךְ אִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ אִמְרָתֶ֔ךָ אִמְרָתֶ֗ךָ אִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃ אֶמְרָתוֹ֙ אמרות אמרת אמרת־ אמרתו אמרתי אמרתי׃ אמרתך אמרתך׃ בְּאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ בְּאִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃ באמרתך באמרתך׃ וּלְאִמְרַ֥ת ולאמרת כְּ֝אִמְרָתְךָ֗ כְּאִמְרָתְךָ֥ כְּאִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃ כְאִמְרָתְךָ֣ כאמרתך כאמרתך׃ לְאִמְרָתְךָ֥ לְאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ לאמרתך ’ă·mā·rō·wṯ ’ămārōwṯ ’em·rā·ṯōw ’emrāṯōw ’i·mă·rō·wṯ ’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā ’im·rā·ṯə·ḵā ’im·rā·ṯêḵ ’im·rā·ṯî ’im·rā·ṯōw ’im·raṯ ’im·raṯ- ’imărōwṯ ’imraṯ ’imraṯ- ’imrāṯêḵ ’imrāṯeḵā ’imrāṯəḵā ’imrāṯî ’imrāṯōw amaRot bə’imrāṯeḵā bə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā beimraTecha cheimrateCha emraTo imaRot imRat imraTech imraTecha imraTi imraTo kə’imrāṯeḵā kə’imrāṯəḵā ḵə’imrāṯəḵā kə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā kə·’im·rā·ṯə·ḵā ḵə·’im·rā·ṯə·ḵā keimraTecha lə’imrāṯeḵā lə’imrāṯəḵā lə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā lə·’im·rā·ṯə·ḵā leimraTecha ū·lə·’im·raṯ ūlə’imraṯ uleimRat
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 4:23
HEB: לֶ֔מֶךְ הַאְזֵ֖נָּה אִמְרָתִ֑י כִּ֣י אִ֤ישׁ
NAS: Give heed to my speech, For I have killed
KJV: hearken unto my speech: for I have slain
INT: of Lamech Give to my speech for I

Deuteronomy 32:2
HEB: תִּזַּ֥ל כַּטַּ֖ל אִמְרָתִ֑י כִּשְׂעִירִ֣ם עֲלֵי־
NAS: as the rain, My speech distill
KJV: as the rain, my speech shall distil
INT: distill as the dew my speech as the droplets on

Deuteronomy 33:9
HEB: כִּ֤י שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ אִמְרָתֶ֔ךָ וּבְרִֽיתְךָ֖ יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃
NAS: For they observed Your word, And kept
KJV: for they have observed thy word, and kept
INT: for observed your word your covenant and kept

2 Samuel 22:31
HEB: תָּמִ֣ים דַּרְכּ֑וֹ אִמְרַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ צְרוּפָ֔ה
NAS: is blameless; The word of the LORD
KJV: [is] perfect; the word of the LORD
INT: is blameless his way the word of the LORD is tested

Psalm 12:6
HEB: אִֽמֲר֣וֹת יְהוָה֮ אֲמָר֪וֹת
NAS: The words of the LORD are pure
KJV: The words of the LORD [are] pure
INT: the words of the LORD words

Psalm 12:6
HEB: אִֽמֲר֣וֹת יְהוָה֮ אֲמָר֪וֹת טְהֹ֫ר֥וֹת כֶּ֣סֶף
NAS: are pure words; As silver
KJV: [are] pure words: [as] silver
INT: the words of the LORD words are pure silver

Psalm 17:6
HEB: לִ֝֗י שְׁמַ֣ע אִמְרָתִֽי׃
NAS: Your ear to me, hear my speech.
KJV: unto me, [and hear] my speech.
INT: your ear hear my speech

Psalm 18:30
HEB: תָּמִ֪ים דַּ֫רְכּ֥וֹ אִמְרַֽת־ יְהוָ֥ה צְרוּפָ֑ה
NAS: is blameless; The word of the LORD
KJV: [is] perfect: the word of the LORD
INT: is blameless his way the word of the LORD is tried

Psalm 105:19
HEB: בֹּֽא־ דְבָר֑וֹ אִמְרַ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה צְרָפָֽתְהוּ׃
KJV: came: the word of the LORD
INT: came his word the word of the LORD tested

Psalm 119:11
HEB: בְּ֭לִבִּי צָפַ֣נְתִּי אִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ לְ֝מַ֗עַן לֹ֣א
NAS: Your word I have treasured
KJV: Thy word have I hid in mine heart,
INT: my heart have treasured your word because of may not

Psalm 119:38
HEB: הָקֵ֣ם לְ֭עַבְדְּךָ אִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ אֲ֝שֶׁ֗ר לְיִרְאָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: Establish Your word to Your servant,
KJV: Stablish thy word unto thy servant,
INT: Establish to your servant your word which reverence

Psalm 119:41
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה תְּ֝שֽׁוּעָתְךָ֗ כְּאִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: Your salvation according to Your word;
KJV: [even] thy salvation, according to thy word.
INT: God your salvation to your word

Psalm 119:50
HEB: בְעָנְיִ֑י כִּ֖י אִמְרָתְךָ֣ חִיָּֽתְנִי׃
NAS: in my affliction, That Your word has revived
KJV: in my affliction: for thy word hath quickened
INT: my affliction That your word has revived

Psalm 119:58
HEB: לֵ֑ב חָ֝נֵּ֗נִי כְּאִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: Be gracious to me according to Your word.
KJV: be merciful unto me according to thy word.
INT: heart be gracious to your word

Psalm 119:67
HEB: שֹׁגֵ֑ג וְ֝עַתָּ֗ה אִמְרָתְךָ֥ שָׁמָֽרְתִּי׃
NAS: But now I keep Your word.
KJV: but now have I kept thy word.
INT: went now your word keep

Psalm 119:76
HEB: חַסְדְּךָ֣ לְנַחֲמֵ֑נִי כְּאִמְרָתְךָ֥ לְעַבְדֶּֽךָ׃
NAS: comfort me, According to Your word to Your servant.
KJV: be for my comfort, according to thy word unto thy servant.
INT: your lovingkindness comfort to your word to your servant

Psalm 119:82
HEB: כָּל֣וּ עֵ֭ינַי לְאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ לֵ֝אמֹ֗ר מָתַ֥י
NAS: fail [with longing] for Your word, While I say,
KJV: fail for thy word, saying,
INT: fail my eyes your word say When

Psalm 119:103
HEB: נִּמְלְצ֣וּ לְ֭חִכִּי אִמְרָתֶ֗ךָ מִדְּבַ֥שׁ לְפִֽי׃
NAS: sweet are Your words to my taste!
KJV: How sweet are thy words unto my taste!
INT: sweet to my taste are your words honey to my mouth

Psalm 119:116
HEB: סָמְכֵ֣נִי כְאִמְרָתְךָ֣ וְאֶֽחְיֶ֑ה וְאַל־
NAS: Sustain me according to Your word, that I may live;
KJV: Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may live:
INT: Sustain to your word may live not

Psalm 119:123
HEB: כָּל֣וּ לִֽישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ וּלְאִמְרַ֥ת צִדְקֶֽךָ׃
NAS: And for Your righteous word.
KJV: for thy salvation, and for the word of thy righteousness.
INT: fail your salvation word your righteous

Psalm 119:133
HEB: פְּ֭עָמַי הָכֵ֣ן בְּאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ וְֽאַל־ תַּשְׁלֶט־
NAS: my footsteps in Your word, And do not let any
KJV: my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity
INT: my footsteps Establish your word nay have

Psalm 119:140
HEB: צְרוּפָ֖ה אִמְרָתְךָ֥ מְאֹ֗ד וְֽעַבְדְּךָ֥
NAS: Your word is very pure,
KJV: Thy word [is] very pure:
INT: pure your word is very your servant

Psalm 119:148
HEB: אַשְׁמֻר֑וֹת לָ֝שִׂ֗יחַ בְּאִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: That I may meditate on Your word.
KJV: that I might meditate in thy word.
INT: watches may meditate your word

Psalm 119:154
HEB: רִ֭יבִי וּגְאָלֵ֑נִי לְאִמְרָתְךָ֥ חַיֵּֽנִי׃
NAS: me; Revive me according to Your word.
KJV: me: quicken me according to thy word.
INT: my cause and redeem to your word Revive

Psalm 119:158
HEB: וָֽאֶתְקוֹטָ֑טָה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִ֝מְרָתְךָ֗ לֹ֣א שָׁמָֽרוּ׃
NAS: they do not keep Your word.
KJV: because they kept not thy word.
INT: and loathe Because your word not keep

37 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 565
37 Occurrences


’ă·mā·rō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
bə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā — 2 Occ.
ḵə·’im·rā·ṯə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
’em·rā·ṯōw — 1 Occ.
’i·mă·rō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
’im·raṯ — 5 Occ.
’im·rā·ṯêḵ — 2 Occ.
’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā — 11 Occ.
’im·rā·ṯî — 5 Occ.
’im·rā·ṯōw — 1 Occ.
kə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā — 4 Occ.
lə·’im·rā·ṯe·ḵā — 2 Occ.
ū·lə·’im·raṯ — 1 Occ.

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