634. Esarchaddon
Lexicon
Esarchaddon: Esarhaddon

Original Word: אֵסַר־חַדּוֹן
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Ecar-Chaddown
Pronunciation: eh-sar-had-DOHN
Phonetic Spelling: (ay-sar' Chad-dohn')
Definition: Esarhaddon
Meaning: Esar-chaddon

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Esar-haddon

Of foreign derivation; Esar- chaddon, an Assyrian king -- Esar-haddon.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of foreign origin
Definition
"Ashur has given a brother," an Assyr. king
NASB Translation
Esarhaddon (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֵסַרְחַדֹּן proper name, masculine Esarhaddon (Assyrian Ašura—-iddina, Ashur hath given a brother) king of Assyria B.C. 681-668, son & successor of Sennacherib Isaiah 37:38 = 2 Kings 19:37 (van d. H. אֵסַרחַֿדֹּן); Ezra 4:2; compare COT.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Akkadian name "Ashur-aha-iddina," meaning "Ashur has given a brother."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct corresponding Strong's Greek entries for Esar-haddon, as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text and historical context.

Usage: Esar-haddon is mentioned in the context of Assyrian kingship and interactions with the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. He is noted for his rebuilding efforts and military campaigns.

Context: Esar-haddon was a king of Assyria who reigned from 681 to 669 BC. He was the son of Sennacherib and succeeded him after his assassination. Esar-haddon is recognized for his efforts to restore Babylon, which had been destroyed by his father. He is also known for his military campaigns against Egypt and his involvement in the affairs of the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. In the Bible, Esar-haddon is mentioned in 2 Kings 19:37 and Isaiah 37:38, where it is recorded that after the assassination of Sennacherib, Esar-haddon became king. Additionally, in Ezra 4:2, the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin refer to Esar-haddon as the king who brought them to the land, indicating his role in the resettlement policies of the Assyrian Empire. His reign is marked by significant building projects and the expansion of Assyrian influence.

Forms and Transliterations
חַדֹּ֥ן חַדֹּן֙ חדן chadDon ḥad·dōn ḥaddōn
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Kings 19:37
HEB: וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֵֽסַר־ חַדֹּ֥ן בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
NAS: of Ararat. And Esarhaddon his son
KJV: of Armenia. And Esarhaddon his son
INT: of Ararat became and Esarhaddon his son his place

Ezra 4:2
HEB: מִימֵי֙ אֵסַ֤ר חַדֹּן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר
NAS: the days of Esarhaddon king
KJV: unto him since the days of Esarhaddon king
INT: have been sacrificing the days of Esarhaddon king of Assyria

Isaiah 37:38
HEB: וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֵֽסַר־ חַדֹּ֥ן בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
NAS: of Ararat. And Esarhaddon his son
KJV: of Armenia: and Esarhaddon his son
INT: of Ararat became and Esarhaddon his son his place

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 634
3 Occurrences


ḥad·dōn — 3 Occ.















633
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