Lexical Summary qets: End, conclusion, extremity, limit Original Word: קֵץ Strong's Exhaustive Concordance after, utmost border, end, infinite, process Contracted from qatsats; an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after -- + after, (utmost) border, end, (in-)finite, X process. see HEBREW qatsats NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom qatsats Definition end NASB Translation after (3), after* (1), course* (1), end (52), endless* (1), farthest (2), farthest border (1), goal (1), highest peak (1), interval* (1), later (1), limit (2). Brown-Driver-Briggs קֵץ68 noun masculineEzekiel 7:6 end — ׳ק absolute Amos 8:2 +, construct Genesis 4:3 +, עֶתֿ Daniel 8:17; suffix קִצּוֺ Isaiah 37:24 +, קִצּהֹ "" 2 Kings 19:23, etc.;-1 end, usually of time, especially in phrase מִקֵּץ at the end of a definite time Genesis 8:6 (J), Genesis 41:1 (E), Genesis 16:3 (P) + 15 t., + מִקֵּץ הֱיוֺת Esther 2:12; indefinite Genesis 4:3 (J) 1 Kings 17:7; Jeremiah 13:6; so (late) לְקֵץ of indefinite time 2 Chronicles 18:2; Nehemiah 13:6; Daniel 11:6,13; defin. כְעֵת צֵאת לְיָמִים שְׁנַיִם ׳הַקּ2Chronicles 21:19; end of life, of a people Amos 8:2; Ezekiel 7:2 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 7:3,6 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 51:13; Lamentations 4:18 (twice in verse), compare (of all flesh) Genesis 6:13 (P); of individual Job 6:11 Psalm 39:5 ("" מִדַּת יָמִי), Daniel 9:26; a Daniel 11:45; in eschatological sense, עֵת עֲוֺן קֵץ time of final punishment (Toy) Ezekiel 21:30; Ezekiel 21:34; Ezekiel 35:5; לַקֵּץ Habakkuk 2:3 to the end; especially Daniel, of time of Antiochus' persecution, following by A.'s death, עֵת קֵץ time of the end Daniel 8:17; Daniel 11:35,40; Daniel 12:4,9, ׳מוֺעֵד ק Daniel 8:19; compare הַיָּמִין ׳ק Daniel 12:13, ׳ק alone Daniel 9:26b; Daniel 12:13; end, cessation, absolute לַמּוֺעֵד ׳ק Daniel 11:27; הַמְּלָאוֺת ׳ק Daniel 12:6, of words Job 16:3, darkness Job 28:3, perfection Psalm 119:96; ׳אֵין ק no end, of peace Isaiah 9:6, iniquities Job 22:5, toil Ecclesiastes 4:8, עֲשׂוֺת סְפָרִים Ecclesiastes 12:12. 2 end, in space, מְלוֺן קִצּה 2 Kings 19:23 its remotest lodging-place = Isaiah 37:24 (see מָלוֺן p.533); ׳אֵין ק, of multitude Ecclesiastes 4:16. — Jeremiah 50:26 see קָצֶה 3 Topical Lexicon Definition and Semantic Rangeקֵץ (qēts) speaks of an “end” in the sense of a limit reached—temporal, spatial, or purposive. The term can indicate the conclusion of an era, the extremity of a territory, the farthest horizon perceptible, or the appointed climax of a prophetic word. Distribution in Scripture About sixty-seven occurrences appear across the Pentateuch, Historical Books, Wisdom Literature, and especially the Prophets, showing a consistent biblical concern with endings—whether of days, destinies, or divine decrees. End of Time and Eschatological Fulfilment 1. Universal judgment: “Then God said to Noah, ‘The end of all flesh is come before Me’” (Genesis 6:13). Here קֵץ inaugurates a cataclysmic reset, prefiguring later prophetic announcements of a final reckoning. Personal Mortality and Individual Destiny Job 14:5 speaks of the “limits” appointed for every person; Psalm 39:4 petitions, “LORD, make me to know my end… that I may know how fleeting I am.” קֵץ thus grounds a sober theology of life’s brevity, calling believers to stewardship and hope beyond the grave (Psalm 73:24–26). Seasons, Cycles, and Divinely Appointed Periods Genesis often employs the phrase “at the end of” (מִקֵּץ) to mark critical turning points: Genesis 4:3; 8:6; 41:1. These passages underscore God’s sovereignty over time—forty days of waiting end, a dreamer’s prison sentence expires, and redemptive pivots occur exactly on schedule. Spatial Boundaries Job 28:24; Psalm 19:4; Isaiah 41:5 use קֵץ for “ends of the earth,” affirming God’s universal rule. The phrase galvanizes the missional thrust of Israel’s calling and foreshadows Christ’s Great Commission to the “ends of the earth” (Acts 1:8). Wisdom Literature: Limits of Human Achievement Psalm 119:96 reflects, “To all perfection I see a limit, but Your commandment is boundless.” Even the finest human endeavor meets its קֵץ; only divine revelation surpasses every boundary. Proverbs 23:18 and Proverbs 24:14 promise a future hope whose “end” is reward, encouraging disciplined faithfulness. Prophetic Announcements of Judgment and Restoration Ezekiel 7 punctuates every oracle with “An end! The end has come upon the four corners of the land” (Ezekiel 7:2). Yet Ezekiel 11:13–20 moves from termination to renewal, revealing that the same God who brings an end also births a new covenant heart. Historical Context From pre-flood antediluvian humanity to post-exilic Judah, the canonical narrative groups multiple “ends” that collectively declare God’s moral governance of history. Each occurrence of קֵץ signals either a closing chapter (e.g., Babylon’s seventy years, Jeremiah 29:10) or the dawning of a new movement in salvation history. Theological Significance 1. Sovereignty: Nothing concludes by chance; every קֵץ is divinely fixed (Ecclesiastes 3:11). Practical and Ministry Applications • Preaching: Employ קֵץ texts to remind congregations of life’s brevity, motivating repentance and mission. Christological and New Testament Reflections Though קֵץ is Hebrew, its theological freight carries into the Greek telos. Jesus declares, “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End” (Revelation 22:13), fulfilling every anticipatory קֵץ. The cross is the decisive end of sin’s dominion (Romans 6:10), and the resurrection inaugurates the age to come (1 Corinthians 15:24, “Then comes the end”). See Also Strong’s Greek 5056 (telos), Danielic eschatology, Day of the LORD, Ends of the Earth, Time Appointed Forms and Transliterations הֲקֵ֥ץ הַקֵּ֔ץ הַקֵּ֖ץ הַקֵּ֜ץ הַקֵּ֣ץ הַקֵּץ֙ הקץ וְקִצּ֣וֹ וּלְקֵ֤ץ וּלְקֵ֥ץ וּלְקֵ֨ץ ולקץ וקצו לְקֵ֥ץ לְקֵ֨ץ לַקֵּ֑ץ לַקֵּ֖ץ לקץ מִקֵּ֖ץ מִקֵּ֞ץ מִקֵּ֣ץ מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ מִקֵּ֥ץ מִקֵּ֨ץ מִקֵּץ֙ מִקֵּץ֩ מקץ קִּ֝צִּ֗י קִצִּ֗י קִצֵּ֖ךְ קִצֵּ֛ינוּ קִצֵּֽינוּ׃ קִצֹּ֔ה קִצּ֔וֹ קֵ֑ץ קֵ֔ץ קֵ֖ץ קֵ֗ץ קֵ֝֗ץ קֵ֣ץ קֵ֤ץ קֵ֤ץ ׀ קֵ֥ץ קֵֽץ׃ קֵץ֙ קץ קץ׃ קצה קצו קצי קצינו קצינו׃ קצך hă·qêṣ haKetz hakKetz haq·qêṣ hăqêṣ haqqêṣ ketz kitzTzech kitzTzeinu kitzTzi kitzTzo kitzTzoh lakKetz laq·qêṣ laqqêṣ lə·qêṣ leKetz ləqêṣ mikKetz miq·qêṣ miqqêṣ qêṣ qiṣ·ṣê·nū qiṣ·ṣêḵ qiṣ·ṣî qiṣ·ṣōh qiṣ·ṣōw qiṣṣêḵ qiṣṣênū qiṣṣî qiṣṣōh qiṣṣōw ū·lə·qêṣ uleKetz ūləqêṣ vekitzTzo wə·qiṣ·ṣōw wəqiṣṣōwLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 4:3 HEB: וַֽיְהִ֖י מִקֵּ֣ץ יָמִ֑ים וַיָּבֵ֨א KJV: And in process of time INT: came process of time brought Genesis 6:13 Genesis 8:6 Genesis 16:3 Genesis 41:1 Exodus 12:41 Numbers 13:25 Deuteronomy 9:11 Deuteronomy 15:1 Deuteronomy 31:10 Judges 11:39 2 Samuel 14:26 2 Samuel 15:7 1 Kings 2:39 1 Kings 17:7 2 Kings 19:23 2 Chronicles 8:1 2 Chronicles 18:2 2 Chronicles 21:19 Nehemiah 13:6 Esther 2:12 Job 6:11 Job 16:3 Job 22:5 Job 28:3 67 Occurrences |