772. ara
Lexicon
ara: Earth, land

Original Word: אֲרַע
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: ara`
Pronunciation: ah-rah
Phonetic Spelling: (ar-ah')
Definition: Earth, land
Meaning: the earth, low

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
earth, interior

(Aramaic) corresponding to 'erets; the earth; by implication (figuratively) low -- earth, interior.

see HEBREW 'erets

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to erets
Definition
the earth
NASB Translation
earth (15), ground (3), inferior (1), land (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אֲרַע]21 noun [feminine] earth (so ᵑ7 Syriac; = Biblical Hebrew אֶרֶץ, q. v.); — emphatic אַרְעָא Daniel 2:35,39 16t. Daniel; Ezra 5:11; Jeremiah 10:11b; אַ֫רְעָא (D§§ 9, 5 a; 44, 1 n) = אֲרַע + ָ֯ of direction, earthward, i.e. downward, אַרְעָא מִנָּח Daniel 2:39 Kt lower than thou, i.e. inferior to thee Qr אֲרַע (compare ᵑ7 אֲרַע מִן Ruth 4:4); — Jeremiah 10:11a see [ אֲרַק].

[אֲרַק] noun [feminine] earth (= [אֲרַע]; ארקא Egyptian Aramaic S-CPap. B 15 + often (sometimes also ארעא, as ib.16), Nineveh and Babylonian Aramaic Cooke192, also Mandean NöM§ 66, Zinjirli, Lzb227 Cooke166 (compare 183); עק֑, as Zinjirli מוצאמ֑וקא, רצהר֑קי, Cooke166, 185; compare K§ 7, 2 and anm. i and references, Cooke185ZMG xivii (1893), 100; M § 66 GunkSchöpf. 18 LzbEph. I. 223 SACJQ, 1903-4, 273); — emphatic אַרְקָא Jeremiah 10:11a.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Aramaic, corresponding to the Hebrew אֶרֶץ (erets)

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry in the Strong's Concordance is G1640 (γῆ, ge), which similarly denotes the earth, land, or ground. This Greek term is used throughout the New Testament to describe the physical earth, as well as metaphorically to indicate the realm of human existence or the created order.

Usage: The term אֲרַע is used in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Daniel and Ezra. It is employed to describe the physical earth or land, as well as to convey a sense of humility or lowliness.

Context: אֲרַע (ara) is an Aramaic term found in the Old Testament, primarily in the books of Daniel and Ezra, which contain significant portions of Aramaic text. The word is used to describe the earth or land, often in a physical sense, as seen in Daniel 2:35, where it refers to the whole earth. In some contexts, it can also imply a state of lowliness or humility, reflecting the broader Semitic understanding of the earth as the lowest part of creation. This term is analogous to the Hebrew אֶרֶץ (erets), which carries similar meanings in the Hebrew portions of the Old Testament. The use of אֲרַע in the Aramaic sections underscores the cultural and linguistic diversity present in the biblical text, reflecting the historical context of the Jewish people during the Babylonian exile and the subsequent Persian period.

Forms and Transliterations
אֲרַ֣עא אַרְעָ֑א אַרְעָ֔א אַרְעָ֖א אַרְעָ֗א אַרְעָֽא׃ אַרְעָא֙ ארעא ארעא׃ בְּאַרְעָ֣א בְאַרְעָ֔א בארעא וְאַרְעָ֗א וּבְאַרְעָ֑א וארעא ובארעא מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א מארעא ’ă·ra·‘ ’ar‘ā ’ar·‘ā ’ăra‘ arA bə’ar‘ā ḇə’ar‘ā bə·’ar·‘ā ḇə·’ar·‘ā bearA mê’ar‘ā mê·’ar·‘ā mearA ū·ḇə·’ar·‘ā ūḇə’ar‘ā uvearA vearA wə’ar‘ā wə·’ar·‘ā
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Ezra 5:11
HEB: אֱלָ֨הּ שְׁמַיָּ֜א וְאַרְעָ֗א וּבָנַ֤יִן בַּיְתָא֙
NAS: of heaven and earth and are rebuilding
KJV: of heaven and earth, and build
INT: of the God of heaven and earth rebuilding the temple

Jeremiah 10:11
HEB: עֲבַ֑דוּ יֵאבַ֧דוּ מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א וּמִן־ תְּח֥וֹת
KJV: [even] they shall perish from the earth, and from under
INT: make will perish the earth and from under

Daniel 2:35
HEB: וּמְלָ֥ת כָּל־ אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: and filled the whole earth.
KJV: and filled the whole earth.
INT: and filled the whole earth

Daniel 2:39
HEB: מַלְכ֥וּ אָחֳרִ֖י אֲרַ֣עא מִנָּ֑ךְ וּמַלְכ֨וּ
NAS: kingdom inferior to you, then another
KJV: kingdom inferior to thee,
INT: kingdom another inferior to thee kingdom

Daniel 2:39
HEB: תִשְׁלַ֖ט בְּכָל־ אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: will rule over all the earth.
KJV: over all the earth.
INT: will rule all the earth

Daniel 4:1
HEB: ק) בְּכָל־ אַרְעָ֖א שְׁלָמְכ֥וֹן יִשְׂגֵּֽא׃
NAS: in all the earth: May your peace
KJV: in all the earth; Peace
INT: dwell all the earth may your peace abound

Daniel 4:10
HEB: אִילָ֛ן בְּג֥וֹא אַרְעָ֖א וְרוּמֵ֥הּ שַׂגִּֽיא׃
NAS: in the midst of the earth and its height
KJV: in the midst of the earth, and the height
INT: a tree the midst of the earth height great

Daniel 4:11
HEB: לְס֥וֹף כָּל־ אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: to the end of the whole earth.
KJV: thereof to the end of all the earth:
INT: to the end of the whole earth

Daniel 4:15
HEB: עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶֽאֱסוּר֙
NAS: with its roots in the ground, But with a band
KJV: of his roots in the earth, even with a band
INT: the stump roots the ground leave A band

Daniel 4:15
HEB: חֲלָקֵ֖הּ בַּעֲשַׂ֥ב אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: in the grass of the earth.
KJV: the beasts in the grass of the earth:
INT: share the grass of the earth

Daniel 4:20
HEB: וַחֲזוֹתֵ֖הּ לְכָל־ אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: and was visible to all the earth
KJV: thereof to all the earth;
INT: was visible to all the earth

Daniel 4:22
HEB: וְשָׁלְטָנָ֖ךְ לְס֥וֹף אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: to the end of the earth.
KJV: to the end of the earth.
INT: and your dominion to the end of the earth

Daniel 4:23
HEB: עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶאֱסוּר֙
NAS: with its roots in the ground, but with a band
KJV: of the roots thereof in the earth, even with a band
INT: the stump roots the ground leave A band

Daniel 4:35
HEB: (דָּיְרֵ֤י ק) אַרְעָא֙ כְּלָ֣ה חֲשִׁיבִ֔ין
NAS: the inhabitants of the earth are accounted
KJV: the inhabitants of the earth [are] reputed
INT: All dwell of the earth nothing are accounted

Daniel 4:35
HEB: (וְדָיְרֵ֖י ק) אַרְעָ֑א וְלָ֤א אִיתַי֙
NAS: And [among] the inhabitants of earth; And no
KJV: and [among] the inhabitants of the earth: and none
INT: of heaven dwell of earth and no can

Daniel 6:25
HEB: ק) בְּכָל־ אַרְעָ֖א שְׁלָמְכ֥וֹן יִשְׂגֵּֽא׃
NAS: in all the land: May your peace
KJV: in all the earth; Peace
INT: dwell all the land may your peace abound

Daniel 6:27
HEB: וְתִמְהִ֔ין בִּשְׁמַיָּ֖א וּבְאַרְעָ֑א דִּ֚י שֵׁיזִ֣יב
NAS: In heaven and on earth, Who
KJV: in heaven and in earth, who hath delivered
INT: and wonders heaven earth Who has delivered

Daniel 7:4
HEB: וּנְטִ֣ילַת מִן־ אַרְעָ֗א וְעַל־ רַגְלַ֙יִן֙
NAS: and it was lifted up from the ground and made to stand
KJV: from the earth, and made stand
INT: lifted from the ground upon feet

Daniel 7:17
HEB: יְקוּמ֥וּן מִן־ אַרְעָֽא׃
NAS: kings [who] will arise from the earth.
KJV: [which] shall arise out of the earth.
INT: will arise of the earth

Daniel 7:23
HEB: ק) תֶּהֱוֵ֣א בְאַרְעָ֔א דִּ֥י תִשְׁנֵ֖א
NAS: kingdom on the earth, which
KJV: kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse
INT: the fourth shall be the earth which will be different

Daniel 7:23
HEB: וְתֵאכֻל֙ כָּל־ אַרְעָ֔א וּתְדוּשִׁנַּ֖הּ וְתַדְּקִנַּֽהּ׃
NAS: the whole earth and tread it down
KJV: the whole earth, and shall tread it down,
INT: and will devour the whole earth and tread and crush

21 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 772
21 Occurrences


’ar·‘ā — 15 Occ.
bə·’ar·‘ā — 2 Occ.
mê·’ar·‘ā — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇə·’ar·‘ā — 1 Occ.
wə·’ar·‘ā — 2 Occ.















771
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