7930. Shikmi
Lexical Summary
Shikmi: Shikmite

Original Word: שִׁכְמִי
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: Shikmiy
Pronunciation: shik-MEE
Phonetic Spelling: (shik-mee')
KJV: Shichemites
NASB: Shechemites
Word Origin: [patronymic from H7928 (שֶׁכֶם - Shechem)]

1. a Shikmite (collectively), or descendants of Shekem

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Shichemites

Patronymic from Shekem; a Shikmite (collectively), or descendants of Shekem -- Shichemites.

see HEBREW Shekem

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Shekem
Definition
desc. of Shechem
NASB Translation
Shechemites (1).

Topical Lexicon
Biblical Reference

Numbers 26:31 records “the clan of the Shechemites,” identifying a single family line within the tribe of Manasseh during Israel’s second wilderness census. The term translated “Shechemites” corresponds to Strong’s Hebrew 7930 and designates descendants of a man named Shechem, one of the six sons of Gilead (Numbers 26:30).

Place within the Tribal Structure of Israel

1. Patriarchal Line
• Joseph
• Manasseh (the elder son of Joseph)
• Machir (firstborn of Manasseh)
• Gilead (son of Machir)
• Shechem (son of Gilead) → the Shechemite clan

2. Allocation of Inheritance

The census of Numbers 26 prepared Israel for the allotment of Canaan’s territories. Each clan would receive its inheritance “according to the lot” (Numbers 26:55). Thus, the Shechemites directly benefited from God’s covenant promise that the land would be apportioned to every family line.

Historical Background

During the final months on the plains of Moab, Moses counted the men “twenty years old and above” (Numbers 26:2). The purpose was twofold:
• Military readiness for the conquest of Canaan.
• Preservation of covenant inheritance by clan.

The Shechemite total is not singled out, but their inclusion affirms that God had preserved this family across forty years of wilderness discipline; none of the men counted in the first census survived except Joshua and Caleb (Numbers 26:64-65). The clan therefore represents God’s judgment and mercy working simultaneously—judgment on the unbelieving generation and mercy in sustaining their descendants.

Connection with the City of Shechem

Although the clan’s eponym bears the same name as the well-known city in the hill country of Ephraim, the biblical text does not link the two directly. Nevertheless, later history intertwines the tribe of Manasseh with the region around Shechem:
Joshua 17:7-9 notes that Manasseh’s territory touched Shechem.
Joshua 20:7 lists Shechem as a city of refuge within Ephraim yet bordering Manasseh.
• Abimelech, a son of Gideon by a concubine in Shechem, found support among the local “lords of Shechem” (Judges 9:1-3), suggesting an enduring interplay between the Manassite clans and the city.

While Scripture is silent on whether the Shechemite clan settled near the city, the shared name naturally invites readers to observe how God often weaves personal and geographic storylines together for His redemptive purposes.

Theological Significance

1. Covenant Faithfulness

The presence of the Shechemite clan in both census and inheritance underscores God’s unwavering commitment to the promises given to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Not one clan was overlooked; every name mattered (compare Isaiah 49:16).

2. Generational Continuity

The Shechemites illustrate how family identity is preserved in Scripture. Genealogies are not mere records but testimonies that God works through ordinary households to fulfill extraordinary plans (see Matthew 1:1-17).

3. Corporate Identity within Diversity

Although descended from Joseph through Manasseh, the Shechemites share fully in Israel’s covenant blessings. Their account reminds the Church that unity in Christ embraces a diversity of backgrounds, gifts, and callings (1 Corinthians 12:12-14).

Lessons for Ministry

• Value Every Name

Pastors and ministry leaders should recognize that every individual and family under their care has a role in God’s larger narrative.

• Prepare the Next Generation

Moses conducted the census to position Israel for future conquest. Likewise, churches must equip emerging leaders for the spiritual battles ahead (2 Timothy 2:2).

• Guard Inheritance

As Israel safeguarded tribal lands, believers are called to “contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to the saints” (Jude 3).

Key Cross-References

Genesis 33:18-20 – Jacob purchases land near Shechem, foreshadowing the city’s later covenant significance.

Joshua 24:1 – Joshua gathers “all the tribes of Israel at Shechem” for covenant renewal, highlighting the site as a spiritual rallying point.

Judges 9 – The rise and fall of Abimelech at Shechem illustrates the danger of covenant unfaithfulness.

Summary

The single biblical occurrence of Strong’s Hebrew 7930 identifies the Shechemite clan, a branch of Manasseh preserved through wilderness judgment and poised to inherit Canaan. Though briefly mentioned, their inclusion testifies to God’s meticulous faithfulness, the importance of family continuity, and the larger tapestry of redemption that binds individual clans to Israel’s national destiny and ultimately to the account of Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
הַשִּׁכְמִֽי׃ השכמי׃ haš·šiḵ·mî hashshichMi haššiḵmî
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Numbers 26:31
HEB: וְשֶׁ֕כֶם מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשִּׁכְמִֽי׃
NAS: the family of the Shechemites;
KJV: the family of the Shechemites:
INT: and Shechem the family of the Shechemites

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 7930
1 Occurrence


haš·šiḵ·mî — 1 Occ.

7929
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