2912. Krés
Lexicon
Krés: Cretan

Original Word: Κρής
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: Krés
Pronunciation: krace
Phonetic Spelling: (krace)
Definition: Cretan
Meaning: a Cretan, an inhabitant of Crete.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Crete, Cretian.

From Krete; a Cretan, i.e. Inhabitant of Crete -- Crete, Cretian.

see GREEK Krete

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Krété
Definition
a Cretan
NASB Translation
Cretans (2).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2912: Κρής

Κρής, , plural Κρῆτες, a Cretan, an inhabitant of the island of Crete: Acts 2:11; Titus 1:12 (cf. Farrar, St. Paul, 2:534).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the name of the island Κρήτη (Krētē), known in English as Crete.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Hebrew equivalents for the Greek term Κρής, as it specifically refers to the inhabitants of Crete, a region outside the traditional Hebrew cultural and geographical context. However, the island of Crete is mentioned in the Old Testament as "Caphtor" (כַּפְתּוֹר, Strong's Hebrew 3731), which is considered to be an ancient name for Crete.

Usage: The term Κρής is used in the New Testament to refer to individuals from the island of Crete. It appears in contexts discussing the characteristics and behaviors associated with Cretans.

Context: The term Κρής (Krēs) is specifically mentioned in the New Testament in the context of the Apostle Paul's epistle to Titus. In Titus 1:12, Paul references a saying from a Cretan prophet: "Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons." This quotation highlights the cultural reputation of Cretans during the time of Paul's writing. The island of Crete, located in the Mediterranean Sea, was known for its diverse population and strategic location, which made it a significant center for trade and cultural exchange. The Cretans were often stereotyped in ancient literature as being deceitful and morally lax, a stereotype that Paul acknowledges in his letter. However, Paul's mention of this saying serves a purpose in his instructions to Titus, emphasizing the need for strong leadership and sound doctrine to counteract negative influences within the church on Crete. The reference to Cretans in the New Testament provides insight into the challenges faced by early Christian communities in regions with diverse cultural backgrounds.

Forms and Transliterations
Κρητες Κρῆτες Kretes Krêtes Krētes Krē̂tes
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 2:11 N-NMP
GRK: καὶ προσήλυτοι Κρῆτες καὶ Ἄραβες
NAS: Cretans and Arabs-- we hear
KJV: Cretes and Arabians,
INT: and converts Cretans and Arabians

Titus 1:12 N-NMP
GRK: αὐτῶν προφήτης Κρῆτες ἀεὶ ψεῦσται
NAS: said, Cretans are always
KJV: said, The Cretians [are] alway
INT: of them a prophet Cretans always [are] liars

Strong's Greek 2912
2 Occurrences


Κρῆτες — 2 Occ.















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