Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "κριτικός," the concept of discernment and judgment is present in several Hebrew terms. Some related entries include:
• Strong's Hebrew 8199 (שָׁפַט, shaphat): to judge, govern, or vindicate.
• Strong's Hebrew 995 (בִּין, bin): to understand, discern, or perceive.
• Strong's Hebrew 3045 (יָדַע, yada): to know, perceive, or discern.

These Hebrew terms reflect similar themes of judgment and discernment found in the Greek "κριτικός," illustrating the continuity of these concepts across the biblical canon.

Usage: The word "κριτικός" is used in the New Testament to describe the discerning and judging nature of the Word of God. It appears in the context of spiritual discernment and the ability to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

Context: The Greek term "κριτικός" is found in the New Testament in Hebrews 4:12, where it is used to describe the Word of God. The verse states: "For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any double-edged sword. It pierces even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it is kritikos of the thoughts and intentions of the heart" (BSB). This passage highlights the penetrating and discerning power of Scripture, emphasizing its ability to reach the innermost parts of a person's being. The use of "κριτικός" underscores the divine capacity of the Word to judge and reveal the true nature of human thoughts and intentions. In a broader theological context, this reflects the belief in the transformative and revelatory power of Scripture, which is central to Christian doctrine. The Word of God is not merely a static text but is active and dynamic, engaging with believers in a way that prompts spiritual growth and moral discernment.