Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Hebrew equivalents for the term Κύπριος, as it specifically refers to a Greek geographical and cultural context. However, Cyprus is mentioned in the Old Testament as Kittim (כִּתִּים), which is sometimes associated with the island or its inhabitants (e.g., Isaiah 23:1, Jeremiah 2:10).

Usage: The term is used in the New Testament to refer to individuals from the island of Cyprus. It is an ethnonym indicating geographical origin.

Context: The term Κύπριος (Kyprios) appears in the New Testament to denote individuals from the island of Cyprus, a significant location in early Christian history. Cyprus is an island in the eastern Mediterranean, known for its strategic location and rich resources. In the context of the New Testament, Cyprus holds particular importance as the home of several early Christians and as a site of missionary activity.

One of the most notable figures associated with Cyprus is Barnabas, a prominent leader in the early Church. Acts 4:36 introduces Barnabas as "Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (meaning Son of Encouragement)." This highlights his Cypriot origin and his role in the early Christian community.

Cyprus also features in the missionary journeys of Paul and Barnabas. In Acts 13:4-5, the two apostles, sent by the Holy Spirit, travel to Cyprus and proclaim the word of God in the synagogues of Salamis. This marks the beginning of their first missionary journey, emphasizing Cyprus as a launching point for spreading the Gospel.

The island's significance is further underscored in Acts 11:19-20, where believers scattered by persecution traveled as far as Cyprus, spreading the message of Jesus to both Jews and Greeks. This indicates the early establishment of Christian communities on the island.

Cyprus's role in the New Testament narrative reflects its historical and cultural importance in the Mediterranean world. As a crossroads of trade and culture, Cyprus served as a bridge for the dissemination of the Christian faith, making the term Κύπριος a marker of both geographical and spiritual significance.