3169. megaloprepés
Lexical Summary
megaloprepés: Majestic, magnificent, splendid

Original Word: μεγαλοπρεπές
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: megaloprepés
Pronunciation: meg-al-o-pre-PES
Phonetic Spelling: (meg-al-op-rep-ace')
KJV: excellent
NASB: Majestic
Word Origin: [from G3173 (μέγας - great) and G4241 (πρέπω - fitting)]

1. befitting greatness or magnificence (majestic)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
excellent.

From megas and prepo; befitting greatness or magnificence (majestic) -- excellent.

see GREEK megas

see GREEK prepo

HELPS Word-studies

3169 megaloprepḗs (from 3178 /méthē, "great by comparison" and 4241 /prépō, "make becoming, appropriate") – properly, fitting ("befitting") what is magnificent and splendid (full of majesty); "sublime" (Thayer); "unusually attractive and beautiful – 'very wonderful, sublime' " (L & N, 1, 79.14). 3169 /megaloprepḗs ("awesomely majestic") only occurs in 2 Pet 1:17.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from megas and prepó
Definition
befitting a great one
NASB Translation
Majestic (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3169: μεγαλοπρεπής

μεγαλοπρεπής, μεγαλοπρεπες, genitive μεγαλοπρεποῦς, (μέγας, and πρέπει it is becoming (see πρέπω)), befitting a great man, magnificent, splendid; full of majesty, majestic: 2 Peter 1:17. (2 Macc. 8:15 2Macc. 15:13; 3Macc. 2:9; Herodotus, Xenophon, Plato, others.)

Topical Lexicon
Key Scriptural Moment

The adjective appears when Peter recalls the Transfiguration: “For He received honor and glory from God the Father when the voice from the Majestic Glory came to Him, saying, ‘This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased’” (2 Peter 1:17). By choosing this rare term, Peter fixes the disciples’ memory on the breathtaking grandeur that surrounded the Father’s proclamation, underscoring that Jesus’ glory is not borrowed but divine.

Theological Themes of Majesty

1. Divine Splendor: The word highlights God’s incomparable greatness, gathering ideas of kingly dignity, radiant beauty, and overwhelming power into a single descriptor.
2. Revelation and Validation: The “Majestic Glory” authenticates the Son publicly, providing eyewitness evidence that anchors apostolic preaching (2 Peter 1:18-19).
3. Holiness Manifested: God’s majesty is never detached from holiness; the same presence that dazzles also purifies (compare Exodus 24:17; Isaiah 6:1-4).

Connections to Old Testament Revelation

Old Testament writers frequently pair God’s “glory” with imagery of fire, cloud, and heavenly throne (Exodus 40:34-35; Psalm 93:1). Peter’s language deliberately evokes those scenes, allowing readers steeped in the Hebrew Scriptures to recognize that the God who appeared on Sinai is the same God affirming His Son on the mountain.

Christological Emphasis

The term sets Jesus apart as the focal point of God’s majesty. At the Transfiguration, Moses and Elijah fade while the Father directs all attention to the Son. Peter later insists that believers heed the prophetic word made “more certain” by this sight (2 Peter 1:19). Thus the adjective serves Christ’s exaltation, confirming His deity and future return “with power and great glory” (Matthew 24:30).

Eschatological Hope

Because the apostles witnessed majesty now, believers can await its consummation then. The same glory that shone on the mount will fill the new heavens and new earth (Revelation 21:23). Peter’s reminder strengthens perseverance amid suffering by pointing to an unfading inheritance of splendor (1 Peter 1:4).

Implications for Worship and Ministry

• Preaching: Proclaim Christ as the radiant center of God’s purpose, grounding calls to obedience in His supreme worth.
• Prayer: Approach with reverent awe, mindful that the throne of grace is also the throne of incomparable majesty.
• Praise: Shape congregational singing around themes of divine greatness, balancing intimacy with transcendence.
• Discipleship: Encourage holiness that reflects God’s beauty, reminding believers they are being transformed “from glory to glory” (2 Corinthians 3:18).

Historical Reception in Church Tradition

Early creeds echo the passage by confessing Christ as “Light from Light, true God from true God.” Church fathers such as Athanasius cited the Transfiguration to defend the Son’s full divinity. Hymnody—from the Te Deum to modern choruses—regularly assigns “majesty” to God, drawing language from this verse.

Practical Applications

1. Cultivate Eyes of Faith: Like Peter, recall God’s majestic past acts to steady present faith.
2. Guard Against Dull Devotion: Meditation on divine splendor rekindles heartfelt worship and ethical seriousness.
3. Foster Humble Confidence: Awareness of God’s magnificence dethrones pride yet emboldens witness, for the gospel rests on His unassailable glory.

In sum, the solitary New Testament use of this adjective powerfully concentrates the biblical witness to God’s awe-inspiring grandeur, revealed climactically in His beloved Son and destined to envelop all creation.

Forms and Transliterations
εμεγαλορρημόνησαν εμεγαλορρημόνησας εμεγαλορρημόνησεν μεγαλοπρεπής μεγαλοπρεπους μεγαλοπρεπούς μεγαλοπρεποῦς μεγαλοπτέρυγος μεγαλορρήμονα μεγαλορρημονήσης μεγαλορρημονούντες μεγαλορρημοσύνη μεγαλοσάρκους μεγαλόφρων megaloprepous megaloprepoûs
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Englishman's Concordance
2 Peter 1:17 Adj-GFS
GRK: ὑπὸ τῆς μεγαλοπρεποῦς δόξης Ὁ
NAS: as this was made to Him by the Majestic Glory,
KJV: to him from the excellent glory, This
INT: by the Majestic Glory the

Strong's Greek 3169
1 Occurrence


μεγαλοπρεποῦς — 1 Occ.

3168
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