Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Hebrew equivalent for πορφυροπώλις, as it is a specific term related to Greek culture and commerce. However, related concepts of purple dye and garments can be found in Hebrew texts, such as תְּכֵלֶת (tekeleth, Strong's Hebrew 8504), which refers to blue or purple dye used in the Tabernacle and priestly garments.

Usage: The term is used in the New Testament to describe a person who sells purple cloth, a luxury item in the ancient world due to the costly process of producing purple dye. This occupation is mentioned in the context of Lydia, a notable convert to Christianity.

Context: The term πορφυροπώλις appears in the New Testament in Acts 16:14, where it describes Lydia, a woman from the city of Thyatira, who is identified as a "seller of purple." Lydia is noted for her role in the early Christian church as one of the first converts in Europe. The city of Thyatira was renowned for its trade in purple dye, which was extracted from certain mollusks and plants, making it a highly valued commodity in the ancient world. Purple garments were often associated with wealth and nobility, indicating Lydia's likely affluence and social standing. Her conversion and subsequent hospitality to Paul and his companions highlight her significant contribution to the spread of Christianity. The Berean Standard Bible (BSB) records this event as follows: "One of those listening was a woman named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul’s message" (Acts 16:14, BSB).