Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • Strong's Hebrew 8034: שֵׁם (shem) • This Hebrew term is the equivalent of the Greek "ὄνομα" and similarly denotes a name, reputation, or memorial. It is used throughout the Old Testament to refer to the names of individuals, places, and, importantly, the name of God, which carries profound significance and authority.

Usage: The word "ὄνομα" is used extensively throughout the New Testament to refer to the name of individuals, places, and, most significantly, the name of God and Jesus Christ. It is often associated with authority and power, as seen in phrases like "in the name of Jesus."

Context: The Greek term "ὄνομα" holds significant theological and cultural weight in the biblical context. In the ancient world, a name was more than a mere label; it encapsulated the essence, character, and authority of the person or entity it represented. In the New Testament, "ὄνομα" is frequently used to emphasize the power and authority inherent in the name of Jesus Christ. For instance, in Acts 4:12, it is stated, "Salvation exists in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved." This underscores the exclusivity and salvific power attributed to Jesus' name.

The use of "ὄνομα" also extends to the concept of reputation and character. In Philippians 2:9-10, it is written, "Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth." Here, the "name" signifies the exalted status and universal authority of Christ.

Additionally, "ὄνομα" is used in the context of prayer and worship, as believers are instructed to pray in Jesus' name, signifying alignment with His will and authority (John 14:13-14). The invocation of God's name in worship and prayer reflects a deep reverence and acknowledgment of His divine nature and sovereignty.