Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H8267 שֶׁקֶר (sheqer): Falsehood, lie, deception.
• H5707 עֵד (ed): Witness, testimony.
• H8269 שָׁקַר (shaqar): To lie, to deceive.

These Hebrew terms reflect similar concepts of falsehood and deceit, underscoring the continuity of the biblical condemnation of bearing false witness across both Testaments.

Usage: The verb ψευδομαρτυρέω is used in the New Testament to describe the act of providing false testimony or lying under oath. It is often associated with legal and judicial contexts where truthfulness is paramount.

Context: The term ψευδομαρτυρέω appears in the New Testament in contexts that emphasize the moral and legal implications of bearing false witness. This act is explicitly condemned in the Decalogue, reflecting its serious nature in both Jewish and Christian ethical teachings. In the New Testament, ψευδομαρτυρέω is used to describe the actions of those who falsely accuse others, often with malicious intent.

One notable instance of ψευδομαρτυρέω is found in the trial of Jesus, where false witnesses were sought to testify against Him. In Matthew 26:59-60 (BSB), it is recorded: "Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking false testimony against Jesus in order to put Him to death. But they did not find any, though many false witnesses came forward."

The act of bearing false witness is not only a violation of legal standards but also a breach of divine commandments, as it undermines justice and truth. The New Testament writers, following the ethical teachings of the Old Testament, consistently uphold the importance of truthfulness and integrity in speech.