Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ψηφίζω, similar concepts of counting or reckoning can be found in Hebrew words such as סָפַר (saphar, Strong's Hebrew 5608), which means "to count" or "to number," and חָשַׁב (chashab, Strong's Hebrew 2803), meaning "to think" or "to account." These Hebrew terms convey similar ideas of calculation and thoughtful consideration.

Usage: The verb ψηφίζω appears in the New Testament in contexts related to counting or calculating. It is used metaphorically to describe the act of making a decision or judgment.

Context: The Greek verb ψηφίζω is found in the New Testament in contexts that involve calculation or decision-making. In Luke 14:28, Jesus uses the term in a parable about counting the cost of building a tower: "Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Will he not first sit down and count the cost to see if he has the resources to complete it?" (BSB). Here, ψηφίζω is used to illustrate the importance of careful planning and consideration before undertaking a significant task.

The term also appears in Revelation 13:18, where it is used in the context of calculating the number of the beast: "This calls for wisdom: Let the one who has insight calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man, and that number is 666" (BSB). In this passage, ψηφίζω is associated with discernment and understanding, emphasizing the need for wisdom in interpreting prophetic symbols.

Historically, the use of pebbles or small stones for counting and voting was common in ancient Greek culture. This practice is reflected in the etymology of ψηφίζω, linking the act of calculation with decision-making processes, such as voting or rendering judgments.