Lexical Summary
Dalmanoutha: Dalmanutha
Original Word: Δαλμανουθά
Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration: Dalmanoutha
Pronunciation: dal-man-oo-thah'
Phonetic Spelling: (dal-man-oo-thah')
KJV: Dalmanutha
NASB: Dalmanutha
Word Origin: [probably of Chaldee origin]
1. Dalmanutha, a place in Israel
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Dalmanutha.
Probably of Chaldee origin; Dalmanutha, a place in Palestine -- Dalmanutha.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originof uncertain origin
DefinitionDalmanutha, an unidentified place near the Sea of Galilee
NASB TranslationDalmanutha (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1148: ΔαλμανουθάΔαλμανουθά (on the accent cf.
Tdf. Proleg., p. 103),
ἡ,
Dalmanutha, the name of a little town or village not far from Magdala (better Magadan (which see)), or lying within its territory:
Mark 8:10 (cf.
Matthew 15:39), see Fritzsche at the passage (
B. D. American edition under the word). Derivation of the name uncertain; cf.
Keim, ii. 528 ((English translation 4:238), who associates it with Zalmonah,
Numbers 33:41f, but mentions other opinions. Furrer in the Zeitschr. des Deutsch. Palaestin.-Vereins for 1879, p. 58ff identifies it with Minyeh (abbrev. Manutha, Latin
mensa)).
Topical Lexicon
Biblical Appearance• Mark 8:10 records the sole New Testament mention: “Then He got into the boat with His disciples and went to the region of Dalmanutha.”
• The verse follows the feeding of the four thousand (Mark 8:1-9) and precedes the Pharisees’ demand for a sign (Mark 8:11-13), forming a narrative bridge between compassionate provision and confrontational unbelief.
Geographic Setting
• Situated on or near the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, Dalmanutha lay within Galilee’s densely populated fishing belt.
• The site is commonly connected with the fertile Gennesaret Plain, a short sail south-west of Bethsaida and Capernaum.
• Conditions—rich soil, ample fresh water, and busy trade routes—made the vicinity ideal for agriculture and fish processing, industries noted by first-century historians.
• Archaeological work around modern Migdal (ancient Magdala) and nearby Kursi has uncovered harbors, boat remains, and fish-salting vats, lending plausibility to locating Dalmanutha in that corridor.
Relationship to Magadan / Magdala
• Matthew 15:39 states that Jesus “went to the region of Magadan.” Scribal tradition and regional overlap suggest that Dalmanutha and Magadan/Magdala may denote the same general locale or adjoining districts.
• The dual naming aligns with Galilee’s multilingual culture, where Aramaic place names regularly coexisted with Greek and Hebrew designations.
• This harmony of parallel accounts reinforces Scripture’s internal consistency rather than supplying grounds for contradiction.
Role in the Ministry of Jesus
• Transition Point—The voyage to Dalmanutha marks a deliberate movement from ministry among predominantly Gentile crowds on the eastern shore to renewed engagement with Jewish leaders on the western shore.
• Discipleship Laboratory—In the boat journey Jesus used recent events to test and instruct His disciples concerning spiritual perception (Mark 8:14-21).
• Revelation of Unbelief—The confrontation with the Pharisees in Dalmanutha’s vicinity exposes hardened hearts demanding spectacular proof despite abundant evidence of divine authority (Mark 8:11-13).
• Foreshadowing—The rejection encountered here anticipates the mounting opposition that will culminate in Jerusalem.
Theological Themes
• Compassion contrasted with unbelief: the generous supply of bread for multitudes juxtaposed with leaders refusing the “sign of Jonah.”
• Spiritual sight: disciples are challenged to move from material calculation to recognition of Jesus as the all-sufficient Son of God.
• Mission inclusivity: the shift across the lake underscores the Messiah’s concern for both Gentile and Jewish audiences without partiality.
Historical and Archaeological Insights
• First-century Galilee hosted numerous small ports; harbors identified at Magdala and nearby sites demonstrate advanced engineering that supported brisk lake commerce.
• A boat unearthed in 1986 near Kibbutz Ginosar dates to the New Testament era and illustrates the very craft likely used in Mark 8:10.
• Synagogue remains uncovered at Magdala attest to vibrant Jewish religious life lining the lake—an apt backdrop for the ensuing Pharisaic challenge.
• Some scholars propose that “Dalmanutha” refers not to a town but to a harbor district or military supply post, consistent with Galilee’s strategic importance under Herod Antipas.
Applications for Faith and Teaching
• Jesus deliberately positions His followers in settings where compassion and conflict sharpen faith; modern disciples should expect similar alternations of blessing and testing.
• Geographic details, however brief, emphasize the historicity of the Gospel record; confidence in Scripture is bolstered by tangible locations and artifacts.
• The episode encourages believers to discern the sufficiency of Christ’s past works rather than seek ever-new signs before exercising trust.
• Dalmanutha reminds the church that ministry often moves rapidly from miraculous provision to spiritual contest, calling for readiness, humility, and steadfast confidence in the Lord’s revealed identity.
Forms and Transliterations
Δαλμανουθα Δαλμανουθά Dalmanoutha DalmanoutháLinks
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