1872. epakoloutheó
Lexical Summary
epakoloutheó: To follow closely, to accompany, to attend

Original Word: ἐπακολουθέω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: epakoloutheó
Pronunciation: ep-ak-ol-oo-theh'-o
Phonetic Spelling: (ep-ak-ol-oo-theh'-o)
KJV: follow (after)
NASB: devoted herself, follow, follow after, followed
Word Origin: [from G1909 (ἐπί - over) and G190 (ἀκολουθέω - followed)]

1. to accompany

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
follow after.

From epi and akoloutheo; to accompany -- follow (after).

see GREEK epi

see GREEK akoloutheo

HELPS Word-studies

1872 epakolouthéō (from 1909 /epí, "on, fitting," which intensifies 190 /akolouthéō, "to follow") – properly, follow along as "fitting," i.e. as it morally corresponds to what leads; hence, to follow in close correspondence (connection).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from epi and akoloutheó
Definition
to follow after
NASB Translation
devoted herself (1), follow (1), follow after (1), followed (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1872: ἐπακολουθέω

ἐπακολουθέω, ἐπακολούθω; 1 aorist ἐπηκολούθησα; to follow (close) upon, follow after; in the N. T. only metaphorically, τοῖς ἴχνεσι τίνος, to tread in one's footsteps, i. e. to imitate his example, 1 Peter 2:21; with the dative of a person 1 Timothy 5:24 (opposed to προάγω, to go before; the meaning is, 'the sins of some men are manifest now, even before they are called to account, but the misdeeds of others are exposed when finally judgment is held'; cf. Huther (or Ellicott) at the passage); ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ, to be devoted to good works, 1 Timothy 5:10; used, with the dative of the person to be mentally supplied, of the miracles accompanying the preaching of Christ's ministers, Mark 16:20. (Aristophanes, Thucydides, Xenophon, Plato, and following; occasionally in the Sept..)

Topical Lexicon
Definition and Idea of ‘Following After’

Strong’s Greek 1872 expresses the movement of something or someone coming close behind, tracing the path of a leader, action, or consequence. The term stresses continuity: what leads is never left unattended; what follows is inseparably linked to it.

Biblical Occurrences

Mark 16:20; 1 Peter 2:21; 1 Timothy 5:24; 1 Timothy 5:10.

Christ’s Example to Be Followed (1 Peter 2:21)

“For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His footsteps.”

The verb here moves the call to discipleship beyond admiration into imitation. Believers trace the contours of the Savior’s self-sacrifice, accepting hardship as a normal and even necessary element of Christian vocation.

Signs Following Apostolic Proclamation (Mark 16:20)

“And they went out and preached everywhere, and the Lord worked through them, confirming the word by the signs that accompanied it.”

The Gospel indicates that supernatural attestations did not precede but “accompanied” the preached word. Authority resides first in the message; miracles come in its train, underscoring that power and truth remain Christ’s gift rather than human possession.

Delayed Manifestation of Sins (1 Timothy 5:24)

“The sins of some men are obvious, leading them to judgment, but the sins of others do not surface until later.”

Paul warns Timothy that hidden sin will eventually “follow after,” overtaking its perpetrator. This perspective guards the church from hasty ordinations and satisfies any apparent tension between present injustice and ultimate divine reckoning.

Good Works Following a Godly Life (1 Timothy 5:10)

A widow truly “well-attested for good works” is one whose entire history testifies that good deeds have consistently trailed her steps. The church discerns eligibility for support by tracing this consecrated pattern.

Theological Reflection

1. Discipleship: The verb binds believers to their Lord in purposeful obedience. Salvation initiates a lifelong pursuit in which the church traces Christ’s ethic of suffering love.
2. Authentication: Ministry is corroborated, not created, by accompanying signs. The church prays for confirmation but never substitutes phenomena for proclamation.
3. Accountability: No sin remains permanently concealed. Final judgment draws every latent act into the open, incentivizing holiness and sobering shepherds.
4. Commendation: Lasting honor accrues to those whose works faithfully track them; reputation is not manufactured but emerges from a steady procession of merciful acts.

Historical Reception

Early fathers—Ignatius, Irenaeus, Tertullian—frequently echoed the “following” motif. Catechetical instructions framed martyrdom as literal foot-stepping behind Christ. Post-apostolic literature also cites Mark 16:20 to defend continuity between apostolic preaching and later charismatic occurrences while insisting that signs must never eclipse Scripture.

Ministry Application

• Preachers ground expectation of God’s power in fidelity to the word; sensationalism without substance is foreign to this verb.
• Elders assess candidates by looking at what predictably follows them—either integrity or compromise.
• Individual believers gauge spiritual maturity not by isolated moments but by the wake their lives leave in family, fellowship, and community.

Related Terms and Concepts

akoloutheō (Strong’s 190) highlights general discipleship; parakoloutheō (Strong’s 3877) emphasizes attentive tracing, especially in doctrinal accuracy. Together they form a spectrum showing that orthodoxy and orthopraxy, doctrine and deed, move in tandem—each “following after” the other in the ordered life of the church.

Forms and Transliterations
επακολουθείτω επακολουθήσαι επακολουθήσατε επακολουθήσεις επακολουθήσετε επακολουθήση επακολουθησητε επακολουθήσητε ἐπακολουθήσητε επακολουθουντων επακολουθούντων ἐπακολουθούντων επακολουθουσιν επακολουθούσιν ἐπακολουθοῦσιν επηκολούθησε επηκολούθησέ επηκολουθησεν επηκολούθησεν ἐπηκολούθησεν epakolouthesete epakolouthēsēte epakolouthḗsete epakolouthḗsēte epakolouthounton epakolouthountōn epakolouthoúnton epakolouthoúntōn epakolouthousin epakolouthoûsin epekolouthesen epekoloúthesen epēkolouthēsen epēkoloúthēsen
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Mark 16:20 V-PPA-GNP
GRK: διὰ τῶν ἐπακολουθούντων σημείων Πάντα
NAS: by the signs that followed ]. [[And they promptly reported all these instructions to Peter and his companions. And after
KJV: with signs following. Amen.
INT: by the following upon [it] signs all

1 Timothy 5:10 V-AIA-3S
GRK: ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ ἐπηκολούθησεν
NAS: [and] if she has devoted herself to every
KJV: if she have diligently followed every
INT: work good she followed after

1 Timothy 5:24 V-PIA-3P
GRK: δὲ καὶ ἐπακολουθοῦσιν
NAS: for others, their [sins] follow after.
KJV: and some [men] they follow after.
INT: moreover also they follow after

1 Peter 2:21 V-ASA-2P
GRK: ὑπογραμμὸν ἵνα ἐπακολουθήσητε τοῖς ἴχνεσιν
NAS: you an example for you to follow in His steps,
KJV: that ye should follow his
INT: a model that you should follow after the steps

Strong's Greek 1872
4 Occurrences


ἐπακολουθήσητε — 1 Occ.
ἐπακολουθούντων — 1 Occ.
ἐπακολουθοῦσιν — 1 Occ.
ἐπηκολούθησεν — 1 Occ.

1871
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