Lexical Summary euphémos: Of good report, reputable, praiseworthy Original Word: εὔφημος Strong's Exhaustive Concordance praiseworthy, commendableFrom eu and pheme; well spoken of, i.e. Reputable -- of good report. see GREEK eu see GREEK pheme NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom eu and phémé Definition well reported of NASB Translation good repute (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 2163: εὔφημοςεὔφημος, ἐυφημον (εὖ and φήμη), sounding well; uttering words of good omen, speaking auspiciously: neuter plural εὔφημα, things spoken in a kindly spirit, with good-will to others, Philippians 4:8 (A. V. of good report (R. V. marginal reading gracious)). (In very diverse senses common in Greek writings from Aeschylus down.) Topical Lexicon Definition and Concept The term designates something commendable, worthy of admiration, and deserving of a favorable report. It draws the mind toward that which is spoken of with respect—matters that, when named, elicit gratitude rather than censure. Biblical Occurrence and Immediate Context Philippians 4:8 employs the word within Paul’s celebrated catalogue of virtues: “whatever is admirable.” Nestled among “true,” “honorable,” “right,” “pure,” and “lovely,” the term directs believers to fill their thoughts with realities that enjoy a good reputation before God and people. Paul addresses a congregation facing external pressures and internal discord; by urging attention to what is admirable, he moves them from anxious fixation (Philippians 4:6) to Christ-centered stability (Philippians 4:9). Old Testament Parallels Though the adjective itself appears only in the New Testament, its idea permeates the Hebrew Scriptures: Historical and Cultural Background Classical authors used the cognate noun for hymns of praise that honored gods or heroes. In a Greco-Roman milieu where public honor was prized, Paul reclaims the concept: the “admirable” is not an aesthetic abstraction but a moral reality defined by the character of Christ (Philippians 2:5-11). Patristic Reflection • Chrysostom viewed the term as guarding the mind from “the shameful” by filling it with “the tales of the saints and the mercies of God.” Theological Significance 1. Sanctification of Thought: The command reveals divine concern not only for deeds but for the mental environment from which deeds spring (Romans 12:2). Practical Ministry Applications • Preaching: Highlight the virtue list of Philippians 4:8 as a diagnostic for redeemed thinking. Contemporary Discipleship Daily disciplines such as gratitude journals, Scripture memory, and worship playlists train the mind toward the admirable. Social media engagement should be assessed by this metric: does it spread what is of “good report” or merely amplify outrage? Liturgical and Homiletical Use The verse has furnished themes for hymnody (“May the Mind of Christ My Savior”) and benedictions that send worshipers into the week resolved to seek what is admirable. Conclusion Strong’s Greek 2163 stands as a single yet luminous gem in the New Testament treasury, calling every generation to celebrate and contemplate whatever bears a favorable witness to the goodness of God. Forms and Transliterations ευφημα εύφημα εὔφημα euphema euphēma eúphema eúphēmaLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts |