Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H758 אַרָם (Aram): Often translated as Syria in the Old Testament, referring to the region and its people, the Arameans.
• H1303 בֵּית רְחוֹב (Beth-Rehob): A location in Syria mentioned in the context of the Aramean kingdom.
• H1834 דַּמֶּשֶׂק (Dammesek): Damascus, the capital city of Syria, frequently mentioned in both the Old and New Testaments.

Usage: The term Συρία is used in the New Testament to refer to the geographical region of Syria, which played a significant role in the early Christian church and the spread of the Gospel.

Context: Συρία (Syria) is a region of great historical and biblical significance, located to the north of Israel and extending to the Euphrates River. In biblical times, Syria was a major center of trade and culture, with its capital at Damascus. The region is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, often in the context of conflicts and alliances with Israel. Notably, the Arameans, a people group from Syria, were often in conflict with the Israelites.

In the New Testament, Syria is mentioned in the context of the early Christian church. The region was part of the Roman Empire during the time of Jesus and the apostles. Notably, the city of Antioch in Syria became a significant center for early Christianity. It was in Antioch that the followers of Jesus were first called "Christians" (Acts 11:26, BSB). The Apostle Paul also had strong connections to Syria, as he traveled through the region during his missionary journeys (Acts 15:41, BSB).

Syria's strategic location made it a crossroads of various cultures and peoples, contributing to its diverse and rich history. The region's interactions with Israel and its role in the spread of Christianity highlight its importance in biblical narratives.