Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ὑστέρησις, similar concepts of lack or deficiency can be found in the Hebrew Bible. Some corresponding Hebrew terms include:

- חֶסֶר (cheser) • meaning "lack" or "want," as seen in Proverbs 13:25: "The righteous eat to their hearts' content, but the stomach of the wicked goes hungry."
- מַחְסוֹר (machsor) • meaning "need" or "poverty," as found in Deuteronomy 15:8: "Instead, you are to open your hand to him and freely loan him whatever he needs."

These Hebrew terms convey similar ideas of lacking or being in need, both materially and spiritually, and they reflect the broader biblical theme of God's provision and the call to trust in His sufficiency.

Usage: The term ὑστέρησις is used in the New Testament to describe a condition of lacking or being in need, often in a material or spiritual sense.

Context: The Greek term ὑστέρησις appears in the New Testament to denote a condition of lack or deficiency. It is closely related to the verb ὑστερέω, which means "to lack" or "to be in need." This noun form emphasizes the state or condition resulting from such a lack.

In the Berean Standard Bible, ὑστέρησις is found in Philippians 4:11-12, where the Apostle Paul discusses contentment in various circumstances, including times of need. Paul writes, "I am not saying this out of need, for I have learned to be content regardless of my circumstances. I know how to live humbly, and I know how to abound. I am accustomed to any and every situation—to being filled and being hungry, to having plenty and having need (ὑστέρησις)."

This passage highlights the spiritual principle of contentment, regardless of one's material circumstances. Paul emphasizes that his contentment is not dependent on external conditions but is rooted in his relationship with Christ. The use of ὑστέρησις here underscores the reality of physical and material needs, yet it also points to a deeper spiritual truth: true contentment and sufficiency are found in Christ alone.

The concept of ὑστέρησις can also be applied to spiritual deficiencies, where individuals or communities may lack certain spiritual qualities or resources. In this sense, it serves as a reminder of the need for spiritual growth and reliance on God's provision.