Lexical Summary Neqoda: Neqoda Original Word: נְקוֹדָא Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Nekoda Feminine of naqod (in the figurative sense of marked); distinction; Nekoda, a Temple-servant -- Nekoda. see HEBREW naqod NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom the same as noqed Definition head of a family of Nethinim NASB Translation Nekoda (4). Brown-Driver-Briggs נְקוֺדָא proper name, masculine head of a family of Nethinim Ezra 2:48,60 = Nehemiah 7:50,62, ᵐ5 Νεκωθα, Νεχωδα. Topical Lexicon IdentityNekoda designates an Israelite family group found only in the post-exilic lists of Ezra and Nehemiah. The name marks two distinct sub-groups: one counted among the Temple servants (Nethinim) and another whose genealogy was disputed after the return from Babylon. Occurrences Ezra 2:48; Ezra 2:60; Nehemiah 7:50; Nehemiah 7:62. Historical Background The four notices all appear in censuses taken shortly after Cyrus allowed the Judean exiles to go home (circa 538–520 BC). These records served several purposes: re-establishing land allotments, restoring worship at Jerusalem, and determining priestly and Levitical legitimacy. The inclusion—and, in one case, the questioning—of Nekoda underlines how thoroughly the returning community sought continuity with pre-exilic Israel. Role among the Temple Servants In Ezra 2:48 and Nehemiah 7:50 Nekoda stands in the long roster of the Nethinim, hereditary assistants who performed menial and logistical tasks in the sanctuary. Though not Levites, they ensured that worship proceeded smoothly by supplying water, wood, and other necessities (cf. Joshua 9:27 for the origin of these roles). Their listing before the “descendants of Solomon’s servants” (Ezra 2:55-58) shows that humble service remained vital to covenant life even after national upheaval. Genealogical Ambiguity A second group of “descendants of Nekoda” appears in Ezra 2:60 and Nehemiah 7:62 among those who “could not prove that their families were descended from Israel.” The records their numbers as “652” in Ezra and “642” in Nehemiah. Until proper lineage could be verified, these people were barred from eating “the most holy food” (Ezra 2:63). The episode highlights Israel’s concern for covenant purity while simultaneously acknowledging that some faithful returnees lacked documentation through no fault of their own. God’s people valued both holiness and mercy; provisional inclusion with ongoing scrutiny preserved both. Spiritual Themes 1. Faithful Obscurity. Nekoda is never associated with a heroic deed, yet their name is written in Scripture. God’s economy honors unnoticed labor (cf. 1 Corinthians 15:58). Practical Ministry Reflections • Churches thrive when members who will never occupy a pulpit cheerfully shoulder hidden tasks—ushering, maintenance, benevolence—mirroring Nekoda’s contribution. Related Biblical Motifs Temple service: Numbers 3; 1 Chronicles 9 Genealogical validation: Nehemiah 12; Matthew 1 Names recorded by God: Exodus 32:32-33; Revelation 20:15 Summary Nekoda reminds readers that God notes every servant, esteems orderly worship, and integrates even those with incomplete credentials into His redemptive plan when they return in faith. Forms and Transliterations נְקוֹדָ֑א נְקוֹדָ֖א נְקוֹדָֽא׃ נקודא נקודא׃ nə·qō·w·ḏā nekoDa nəqōwḏāLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Ezra 2:48 HEB: רְצִ֥ין בְּנֵי־ נְקוֹדָ֖א בְּנֵ֥י גַזָּֽם׃ NAS: the sons of Nekoda, the sons KJV: the children of Nekoda, the children INT: of Rezin the sons of Nekoda the sons of Gazzam Ezra 2:60 Nehemiah 7:50 Nehemiah 7:62 4 Occurrences |