8274. Sherebeyah
Lexical Summary
Sherebeyah: Sherebiah

Original Word: שֵׁרֵבְיָה
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Sherebyah
Pronunciation: she-reb-yah
Phonetic Spelling: (shay-rayb-yaw')
KJV: Sherebiah
NASB: Sherebiah
Word Origin: [from H8273 (שָׁרָב - scorched land) and H3050 (יָהּ - LORD)]

1. Jah has brought heat
2. Sherebjah, the name of two Israelites

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Sherebiah

From sharab and Yahh; Jah has brought heat; Sherebjah, the name of two Israelites -- Sherebiah.

see HEBREW sharab

see HEBREW Yahh

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from sharab and Yah
Definition
"Yah has sent burning heat," an Isr. name
NASB Translation
Sherebiah (8).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
שֵֵׁ˜רבְיָה proper name, masculine a Levite with Ezra (?׳י hath sent burning heat; or compare Syriac Pa`el propagavit); — Σαραβια(ς) : Ezra 8:18,24; Nehemiah 8:7; Nehemiah 9:4,5; Nehemiah 10:13; Nehemiah 12:8,24.

שַׁרְבּֿיט see שׁבט.

Topical Lexicon
Name and Lineage

Sherebiah appears solely in the post-exilic records. He is identified as “from the descendants of Mahli son of Levi, the son of Israel” (Ezra 8:18), placing him within the Levitical line responsible for temple worship and instruction.

Role in Ezra’s Return Caravan (Ezra 8)

When Ezra discovered a lack of Levites for the journey, God provided Sherebiah, described as “a man of insight” (Ezra 8:18), together with eighteen male relatives. He was later selected among the twelve leading priests entrusted to weigh and guard the sacred silver, gold, and vessels (Ezra 8:24-30), evidencing his reliability and ceremonial fitness.

Teacher and Expositor of the Law (Nehemiah 8:7)

During the great assembly in Jerusalem, “The Levites—Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah…—instructed the people in the Law” (Nehemiah 8:7). Sherebiah thus stands among the first post-exilic interpreters who clarified the meaning of Scripture and applied it to the restored community.

Leader in National Confession and Prayer (Nehemiah 9:4-5)

At a public fast, Sherebiah joined fellow Levites on an elevated platform, crying out to the Lord and urging the people, “Stand up and bless the LORD your God from everlasting to everlasting” (Nehemiah 9:5). His participation helped articulate one of Scripture’s most comprehensive historical prayers, summarizing God’s covenant faithfulness.

Signer of the Covenant Renewal (Nehemiah 10:12)

Sherebiah’s name is listed among the Levites who sealed the renewed covenant, publicly binding themselves “to follow the Law of God” (Nehemiah 10:29). His signature modeled personal and communal responsibility in obedience.

Service in Temple Praise and Order (Nehemiah 12:8, 24)

Sherebiah is numbered with those who “led the thanksgiving songs” (Nehemiah 12:8) and later with chiefs who organized antiphonal praise “according to the commandment of David the man of God” (Nehemiah 12:24). His ministry balanced doctrinal teaching with vibrant worship.

Character Qualities Illustrated

• Insightful understanding of God’s Word
• Proven trustworthiness in handling sacred responsibilities
• Willingness to forsake Babylonian security for Jerusalem’s rebuilding
• Humility in leading confession and repentance
• Zeal for orderly, Scripture-based worship

Theological Significance

Sherebiah personifies God’s provision of gifted Levites during Israel’s restoration. His consistent appearance alongside Ezra and Nehemiah highlights three restoration pillars: the centrality of Scripture, covenant fidelity, and God-honoring worship.

Practical Applications

• God supplies capable servants for every spiritual need.
• Effective leadership unites teaching, integrity, and worship.
• Public covenant commitment strengthens collective holiness.
• Even briefly mentioned servants leave lasting spiritual impact.

Occurrences

Ezra 8:18; Ezra 8:24

Nehemiah 8:7

Nehemiah 9:4-5

Nehemiah 10:12

Nehemiah 12:8; Nehemiah 12:24

Forms and Transliterations
וְשֵׁרֵ֥בְיָ֣ה ׀ וְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֛ה ושרביה לְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֣ה לשרביה שֵֽׁרֵבְיָ֜ה שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֖ה שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֤ה שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה שרביה lə·šê·rê·ḇə·yāh ləšêrêḇəyāh leshereveYah šê·rê·ḇə·yāh šêrêḇəyāh shereveYah veshereveYah wə·šê·rê·ḇə·yāh wəšêrêḇəyāh
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Ezra 8:18
HEB: בֶּן־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֛ה וּבָנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו
NAS: of Israel, namely Sherebiah, and his sons
KJV: of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons
INT: the son of Israel and Sherebiah his sons and his brethren

Ezra 8:24
HEB: שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר לְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֣ה חֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה וְעִמָּהֶ֥ם
NAS: priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah,
KJV: of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah,
INT: both ten Sherebiah Hashabiah with

Nehemiah 8:7
HEB: וְיֵשׁ֡וּעַ וּבָנִ֡י וְשֵׁרֵ֥בְיָ֣ה ׀ יָמִ֡ין עַקּ֡וּב
NAS: Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin,
KJV: and Bani, and Sherebiah, Jamin,
INT: Jeshua Bani Sherebiah Jamin Akkub

Nehemiah 9:4
HEB: שְׁבַנְיָ֛ה בֻּנִּ֥י שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה בָּנִ֣י כְנָ֑נִי
NAS: Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani
KJV: Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani,
INT: Shebaniah Bunni Sherebiah Bani Chenani

Nehemiah 9:5
HEB: בָּנִ֨י חֲשַׁבְנְיָ֜ה שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֤ה הֽוֹדִיָּה֙ שְׁבַנְיָ֣ה
NAS: Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah,
KJV: Hashabniah, Sherebiah, Hodijah,
INT: Bani Hashabneiah Sherebiah Hodiah Shebaniah

Nehemiah 10:12
HEB: זַכּ֥וּר שֵׁרֵֽבְיָ֖ה שְׁבַנְיָֽה׃
NAS: Zaccur, Sherebiah, Shebaniah,
KJV: Zaccur, Sherebiah, Shebaniah,
INT: Zaccur Sherebiah Shebaniah

Nehemiah 12:8
HEB: בִּנּ֛וּי קַדְמִיאֵ֥ל שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה יְהוּדָ֣ה מַתַּנְיָ֑ה
NAS: Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah,
KJV: Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah,
INT: Binnui Kadmiel Sherebiah Judah Mattaniah

Nehemiah 12:24
HEB: הַ֠לְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָ֨ה שֵֽׁרֵבְיָ֜ה וְיֵשׁ֤וּעַ בֶּן־
NAS: [were] Hashabiah, Sherebiah and Jeshua
KJV: Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua
INT: of the Levites Hashabiah Sherebiah and Jeshua the son

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8274
8 Occurrences


lə·šê·rê·ḇə·yāh — 1 Occ.
šê·rê·ḇə·yāh — 5 Occ.
wə·šê·rê·ḇə·yāh — 2 Occ.

8273
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