Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of tearing or rending garments in the Hebrew Bible is often expressed with the Hebrew verb קָרַע (qarah, Strong's Hebrew 7167). This verb is used in similar contexts to describe the act of tearing clothes as a sign of mourning or distress, as seen in passages like Genesis 37:29, where Reuben tears his clothes upon discovering that Joseph is missing. The cultural practice of tearing garments as an expression of deep emotion is consistent across both the Hebrew and Greek Scriptures, reflecting a shared cultural heritage.

Usage: The verb διαρρήσσω is used in the New Testament to describe the act of tearing or rending, often in a dramatic or forceful manner. It is typically used in contexts where garments are torn as an expression of grief, outrage, or intense emotion.

Context: The Greek verb διαρρήσσω appears in the New Testament in contexts that convey a strong emotional response, often associated with the tearing of garments. This act was a traditional expression of mourning, distress, or indignation in Jewish culture. The tearing of clothes symbolized a profound inner turmoil or a vehement reaction to blasphemy or sacrilege.

In the New Testament, one notable instance of διαρρήσσω is found in the Gospel of Matthew, where the high priest tears his garments in response to what he perceives as blasphemy. Matthew 26:65 (BSB) states, "At this, the high priest tore his clothes and declared, 'He has blasphemed! Why do we need any more witnesses? Look, now you have heard the blasphemy.'"

This act of tearing garments is emblematic of the high priest's outrage and serves as a public demonstration of his judgment against Jesus' claim. The use of διαρρήσσω in this context underscores the gravity of the situation and the high priest's vehement rejection of Jesus' words.

The act of tearing garments is deeply rooted in the cultural and religious practices of the time, serving as a physical manifestation of inner emotional states. The verb διαρρήσσω captures the intensity and immediacy of such actions, highlighting the dramatic nature of the events described in the New Testament.