Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ὀφθαλμοδουλία, the concept of sincerity versus hypocrisy in service can be related to Hebrew terms such as עֲבֹדָה (avodah, Strong's H5656), meaning "service" or "work," and יָרֵא (yare, Strong's H3372), meaning "to fear" or "to revere," which together emphasize serving with reverence and integrity.

Usage: The term ὀφθαλμοδουλία is used in the context of describing a superficial or insincere form of service, where actions are performed primarily to be seen by others rather than out of genuine commitment or integrity.

Context: The term ὀφθαλμοδουλία appears in the New Testament in the context of exhortations to Christian servants and workers. It is used to caution against performing duties merely to please human overseers, emphasizing instead the importance of sincerity and wholeheartedness in service to God.

In Colossians 3:22, the Apostle Paul instructs, "Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything, not only to please them while they are watching, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord." Here, ὀφθαλμοδουλία is contrasted with genuine service that stems from a reverent heart, highlighting the Christian principle that all work should be done as unto the Lord, not merely for human approval.

Similarly, in Ephesians 6:6, Paul writes, "And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart." This reinforces the idea that true Christian service transcends mere external compliance and is rooted in a deeper spiritual commitment.

The concept of ὀφθαλμοδουλία serves as a reminder of the importance of integrity and authenticity in the Christian life. It challenges believers to examine their motives and to ensure that their actions align with their professed faith, serving God with a sincere heart rather than seeking the fleeting approval of others.