3998. penichros
Lexicon
penichros: Poor, needy

Original Word: πενιχρός
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: penichros
Pronunciation: pe-nee-khros'
Phonetic Spelling: (pen-tikh-ros')
Definition: Poor, needy
Meaning: poor, needy.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
poor.

Prolongation from the base of penes; necessitous -- poor.

see GREEK penes

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as penés
Definition
needy, poor
NASB Translation
poor (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3998: πενιχρός

πενιχρός, πενιχρα, πενιχον (from πένομαι, see πένης), needy, poor: Luke 21:2. (Occasionally in Greek authors from Homer, Odyssey 3, 348 down; for עָנִי in Exodus 22:25; for דַּל in Proverbs 29:7.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Greek root πενία (penía), meaning "poverty" or "need."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of poverty and need in the Hebrew Bible is often expressed through words such as עָנִי (ani, Strong's Hebrew 6041) and דָּל (dal, Strong's Hebrew 1800). These terms similarly describe individuals who are poor or afflicted, emphasizing the social responsibility to care for the less fortunate and the divine concern for justice and equity.

Usage: The word πενιχρός is used in the context of describing individuals who are economically disadvantaged or living in poverty. It is often used to highlight the social and economic conditions of certain groups or individuals.

Context: The Greek term πενιχρός appears in the New Testament to describe individuals who are economically disadvantaged. This term is used to emphasize the condition of poverty and the challenges faced by those who lack material wealth. In the cultural and historical context of the New Testament, poverty was a significant social issue, and the term πενιχρός would have been understood as describing those who were marginalized or vulnerable due to their economic status.

The use of πενιχρός in the New Testament often serves to illustrate broader theological themes, such as the call to care for the poor and the recognition of the inherent dignity of all individuals, regardless of their economic status. The teachings of Jesus frequently highlight the importance of compassion and generosity towards those who are πενιχρός, reflecting the biblical principle of justice and mercy.

In the Berean Standard Bible, the term is used to convey the idea that material wealth is not the ultimate measure of a person's worth or spiritual standing. Instead, the focus is on the heart and character of individuals, encouraging believers to support and uplift those who are in need.

Forms and Transliterations
πενηθείς πένηται πενιχραν πενιχράν πενιχρὰν πενιχροίς πενιχρού πενιχρώ πενόμενος πενομένων πενταέτους penichran penichràn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Luke 21:2 Adj-AFS
GRK: τινα χήραν πενιχρὰν βάλλουσαν ἐκεῖ
NAS: And He saw a poor widow putting
KJV: also a certain poor widow casting
INT: a certain widow poor casting in

Strong's Greek 3998
1 Occurrence


πενιχρὰν — 1 Occ.















3997
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