Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H7414 רָמָה (Ramáh): This is the Hebrew equivalent of the Greek Ῥαμᾶ, referring to the same location and carrying the same meaning of "height" or "high place." It is used in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, including in the books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Jeremiah.

This entry provides a comprehensive understanding of the term Ῥαμᾶ as it appears in the New Testament, linking it to its Hebrew roots and exploring its significance within the biblical narrative.

Usage: The term Ῥαμᾶ is used in the New Testament to refer to a location mentioned in the context of a prophecy fulfillment. It is specifically noted in the Gospel of Matthew.

Context: • Ramah in the New Testament: The Greek term Ῥαμᾶ appears in the New Testament in Matthew 2:18, which cites a prophecy from the Old Testament. The verse reads: "A voice is heard in Ramah, weeping and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children and refusing consolation, because they are no more." (BSB). This passage refers to the massacre of the innocents by King Herod and connects it to the lamentation of Rachel, symbolically mourning for the children of Israel.

• Historical and Geographical Context: Ramah is a significant location in biblical history, often associated with the tribe of Benjamin. It is situated near Gibeah and Mizpah, north of Jerusalem. In the Old Testament, Ramah is frequently mentioned as a site of various events, including the burial place of Rachel, the mother of Joseph and Benjamin, which adds to the symbolic depth of Matthew's reference.

• Theological Significance: The mention of Ramah in Matthew's Gospel serves to highlight the fulfillment of prophecy and the continuity between the Old and New Testaments. It underscores the sorrow and loss experienced by the people of Israel, drawing a parallel between the historical events of the Old Testament and the tragic events surrounding the birth of Jesus.