Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H4539 מַסֵּכָה (massekah): A covering, molten image, or veil.
• H6809 צָעִיף (tsa'iph): A veil or shawl, often used in the context of a garment that covers or conceals.

These Hebrew terms similarly convey the idea of a physical or metaphorical covering, aligning with the Greek concept of ἐπικάλυμμα as something that conceals or hides.

Usage: The term ἐπικάλυμμα is used in the context of something that serves as a covering or veil, often with the implication of concealing or hiding something from view.

Context: The Greek term ἐπικάλυμμα appears in the New Testament in contexts that emphasize the concept of covering or veiling. It is often used metaphorically to describe spiritual or moral concealment. In the Berean Standard Bible, the term is translated in a way that reflects its function as a covering or veil, highlighting the idea of something being hidden or obscured.

The concept of a veil or covering is significant in biblical theology, often symbolizing the separation between the divine and the human, or the hidden nature of spiritual truths. In the Old Testament, the veil in the temple served as a physical barrier between the Holy of Holies and the rest of the temple, symbolizing the separation between God and humanity due to sin. In the New Testament, the tearing of the temple veil at the crucifixion of Jesus (Matthew 27:51) signifies the removal of this barrier, granting believers direct access to God through Christ.

The metaphorical use of ἐπικάλυμμα can also be seen in discussions of spiritual blindness or the inability to perceive divine truths. In 2 Corinthians 3:14-16, Paul speaks of a veil that lies over the hearts of those who read the Old Covenant without recognizing Christ, which is removed in Christ.