Lexical Summary metakaleó: To call to oneself, to summon, to invite Original Word: μετακαλέω Strong's Exhaustive Concordance to invite, summon, callFrom meta and kaleo; to call elsewhere, i.e. Summon -- call (for, hither). see GREEK meta see GREEK kaleo NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom meta and kaleó Definition to call from one place to another NASB Translation called (1), invite (1), invited (1), summon (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 3333: μετακαλέωμετακαλέω, μετακάλω: middle, 1 aorist μετεκαλεσαμην; 1 future μετακαλέσομαί; to call from one place to another, to summon (Hosea 11:1f; Plato, Ax. at the end); middle to call to oneself, to send for: τινα, Acts 7:14; Acts 10:32; Acts 20:17; Acts 24:25. Topical Lexicon Overview of Biblical Usage Strong’s Greek 3333, metakaléō, appears four times in the New Testament, uniformly translated in the Berean Standard Bible as “call for,” “send for,” or “summon.” In every occurrence the verb conveys an intentional invitation that produces movement toward a divinely ordained purpose. Whether the initiative originates with God (Acts 10:32), a patriarch (Acts 7:14), an apostle (Acts 20:17), or a Roman governor (Acts 24:25), the summons sets a stage where the will of God is clarified and advanced. God’s Sovereign Direction in Salvation History Luke employs metakaléō twice to illustrate how the Lord orchestrates turning points in redemption’s story. Formation and Care of Church Leadership Acts 20:17 records Paul’s strategic use of the verb: “From Miletus, Paul sent to Ephesus for the elders of the church.” The apostle’s summons gathers shepherds for a farewell discourse that blends encouragement and warning. The passage reveals key pastoral themes—humble service, vigilance against false doctrine, and reliance on God’s word (Acts 20:18-32). Metakaléō signals that leaders must sometimes be “called in” to receive fresh instruction and reaffirm their stewardship. Confrontation with Personal Accountability In Acts 24:25 the direction of the summons is reversed: a secular ruler calls for an apostle. “When I find the time, I will summon you,” Felix tells Paul after hearing of “righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment.” The verb frames Felix’s procrastination; he wants the gospel on his schedule, unaware that the summons of God overrules the summons of men. The narrative implicitly warns that delaying response to divine truth endangers the soul. Ministry Implications for Today 1. Initiative in Evangelism—Like Cornelius, believers should be ready to “send for” faithful teachers so that entire households may hear the message of salvation. Theological Reflections Metakaléō threads together divine sovereignty and human responsibility. Each summons forms a link in the unfolding plan of God, yet individuals remain accountable for their response. Whether the invitation leads to geographic relocation, ecclesial instruction, or moral confrontation, Scripture presents the summons as a grace-filled moment that demands decisive action. Conclusion Strong’s 3333 portrays more than a simple invitation; it depicts the purposeful call that moves people into the orbit of God’s redemptive activity. From patriarchal preservation to Gentile inclusion, from pastoral equipping to personal reckoning, every occurrence urges readers to heed God’s summons promptly and wholeheartedly. Forms and Transliterations μετακαλεσαι μετακάλεσαι μετακαλεσομαι μετακαλέσομαί μετεκάλεσα μετεκαλεσατο μετεκαλέσατο metakalesai metakálesai metakalesomai metakalésomaí metekalesato metekalésatoLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Acts 7:14 V-AIM-3SGRK: δὲ Ἰωσὴφ μετεκαλέσατο Ἰακὼβ τὸν NAS: sent [word] and invited Jacob KJV: sent Joseph, and called his father INT: moreover Joseph he called for Jacob the Acts 10:32 V-AMM-2S Acts 20:17 V-AIM-3S Acts 24:25 V-FIM-1S Strong's Greek 3333 |